North America Electricity Flows Map

Between 28 September 2026 and 27 October 2026 the largest net flow of electricity between two US grid operators was 2.34 TWh, from SRP into AZPS. The Lower 48 states imported a net 2.19 TWh from Canada. The map shows the net flow on the 45 largest of 157 borders between balancing authorities, summed over 30 complete days: a wider line is a larger net flow and the arrowhead points to the operator that received it. These are EIA interchange figures for that window, not live readings.

Skip the map and go to the tables

The map draws the 45 largest of 157 borders by net flow over the 30 days 28 September to 27 October 2026, from 227 GWh (thinnest) to 2.34 TWh (widest). The arrowhead points to the operator that received the net flow. Node positions are approximate, and lines join those points: they are not cable routes.

Select a border on the map, or a row in the table, to see its detail. The tables below list every border.

Every Border, Net Flow and Direction

30 days, 28 September to 27 October 2026
Every Border, Net Flow and Direction, 28 September to 27 October 2026. Select a column heading to sort.
Border Net direction Net flow Average net power First operator's report (first to second) Second operator's report (first to second)
AZPS and SRP SRP to AZPS 2.34 TWh 3,254 MW -2.42 TWh -2.27 TWh
MISO and SPP MISO to SPP (reports disagree) 2.04 TWh 2,828 MW -113 GWh +4.18 TWh
MISO and TVA MISO to TVA 1.51 TWh 2,095 MW +1.48 TWh +1.54 TWh
BPA and PSEI BPA to PSEI 1.30 TWh 1,801 MW +1.14 TWh +1.45 TWh
NYISO and PJM PJM to NYISO 1.07 TWh 1,487 MW -1.14 TWh -998 GWh
CAISO and NEVP NEVP to CAISO 960 GWh 1,334 MW -961 GWh -960 GWh
BCHA and BPA BCHA to BPA 911 GWh 1,265 MW not reported +911 GWh
SCEG and SOCO SOCO to SCEG 894 GWh 1,242 MW -894 GWh -894 GWh
AZPS and CAISO AZPS to CAISO 893 GWh 1,240 MW +750 GWh +1.04 TWh
SC and SCEG SCEG to SC 861 GWh 1,196 MW -866 GWh -855 GWh
BPA and PGE BPA to PGE 808 GWh 1,122 MW +531 GWh +1.09 TWh
MISO and PJM PJM to MISO 779 GWh 1,082 MW -1.02 TWh -535 GWh
BPA and NWMT NWMT to BPA 766 GWh 1,064 MW -766 GWh -767 GWh
CPLE and PJM CPLE to PJM 737 GWh 1,024 MW +700 GWh +774 GWh
PJM and TVA TVA to PJM 733 GWh 1,018 MW -643 GWh -823 GWh
LDWP and WALC WALC to LDWP 722 GWh 1,003 MW -722 GWh -722 GWh
CAISO and SRP SRP to CAISO 708 GWh 984 MW -736 GWh -680 GWh
LDWP and NEVP LDWP to NEVP 681 GWh 946 MW +681 GWh +681 GWh
MHEB and MISO MHEB to MISO 669 GWh 929 MW not reported +669 GWh
FPL and SEC SEC to FPL 644 GWh 895 MW -656 GWh -633 GWh
IPCO and PACE PACE to IPCO 642 GWh 892 MW -642 GWh -642 GWh
FPC and FPL FPL to FPC 580 GWh 805 MW -580 GWh -580 GWh
IESO and MISO IESO to MISO 570 GWh 792 MW not reported +570 GWh
BPA and GRID GRID to BPA 549 GWh 763 MW -549 GWh -549 GWh
FPL and JEA FPL to JEA 467 GWh 648 MW +467 GWh +467 GWh
CPLE and DUK DUK to CPLE 433 GWh 601 MW -433 GWh -433 GWh
AECI and MISO AECI to MISO 425 GWh 591 MW +426 GWh +425 GWh
AZPS and WALC AZPS to WALC 422 GWh 587 MW +423 GWh +422 GWh
SC and SOCO SOCO to SC 408 GWh 567 MW -408 GWh -408 GWh
GRID and SRP GRID to SRP 390 GWh 542 MW +390 GWh +390 GWh
AZPS and LDWP AZPS to LDWP 348 GWh 483 MW +348 GWh +348 GWh
BPA and PACW BPA to PACW 339 GWh 471 MW +339 GWh +339 GWh
AVRN and PACW AVRN to PACW 314 GWh 436 MW +314 GWh +314 GWh
FPL and SOCO SOCO to FPL 291 GWh 404 MW -291 GWh -292 GWh
FPC and SEC SEC to FPC 289 GWh 402 MW -307 GWh -272 GWh
GRID and WALC GRID to WALC 285 GWh 396 MW +285 GWh +285 GWh
DUK and SC SC to DUK 268 GWh 372 MW -268 GWh -268 GWh
IPCO and PACW IPCO to PACW 261 GWh 362 MW +261 GWh +261 GWh
IESO and NYISO IESO to NYISO 247 GWh 344 MW not reported +247 GWh
AVRN and BPA AVRN to BPA 246 GWh 342 MW +246 GWh +246 GWh
BPA and CAISO BPA to CAISO 239 GWh 333 MW +238 GWh +241 GWh
BPA and SCL BPA to SCL 233 GWh 324 MW +233 GWh +233 GWh
LGEE and MISO MISO to LGEE 233 GWh 323 MW -232 GWh -234 GWh
EPE and PNM PNM to EPE 228 GWh 316 MW -228 GWh -228 GWh
DEAA and SRP DEAA to SRP 227 GWh 315 MW +227 GWh +227 GWh
CAISO and TIDC (not drawn) CAISO to TIDC 226 GWh 314 MW +226 GWh +226 GWh
FMPP and FPC (not drawn) FMPP to FPC 226 GWh 313 MW +229 GWh +222 GWh
BPA and CHPD (not drawn) CHPD to BPA 220 GWh 305 MW -220 GWh -219 GWh
SRP and WALC (not drawn) SRP to WALC 213 GWh 296 MW +213 GWh +213 GWh
BPA and TPWR (not drawn) BPA to TPWR 211 GWh 293 MW +211 GWh +211 GWh
PSCO and SWPW (not drawn) PSCO to SWPW 198 GWh 275 MW +107 GWh +289 GWh
FPC and TEC (not drawn) FPC to TEC 196 GWh 273 MW +196 GWh +196 GWh
DUK and PJM (not drawn) DUK to PJM 196 GWh 272 MW +220 GWh +172 GWh
TEPC and WALC (not drawn) WALC to TEPC 183 GWh 255 MW -183 GWh -183 GWh
BANC and TIDC (not drawn) TIDC to BANC 179 GWh 249 MW -177 GWh -181 GWh
CAISO and IID (not drawn) IID to CAISO 178 GWh 247 MW -178 GWh -178 GWh
FMPP and FPL (not drawn) FPL to FMPP 174 GWh 241 MW -174 GWh -174 GWh
CPLE and SCEG (not drawn) SCEG to CPLE 168 GWh 233 MW -168 GWh -168 GWh
LGEE and PJM (not drawn) LGEE to PJM 157 GWh 218 MW +158 GWh +156 GWh
SRP and TEPC (not drawn) TEPC to SRP 155 GWh 215 MW -155 GWh -155 GWh
NEVP and WALC (not drawn) WALC to NEVP 154 GWh 213 MW -154 GWh -154 GWh
LGEE and TVA (not drawn) TVA to LGEE 150 GWh 209 MW -150 GWh -150 GWh
AVA and BPA (not drawn) BPA to AVA 144 GWh 200 MW -223 GWh -65.4 GWh
ERCOT and SPP (not drawn) SPP to ERCOT 144 GWh 200 MW -84.9 GWh -203 GWh
AECI and TVA (not drawn) AECI to TVA 143 GWh 198 MW +144 GWh +141 GWh
LDWP and PACE (not drawn) PACE to LDWP 132 GWh 183 MW -133 GWh -131 GWh
BPA and LDWP (not drawn) BPA to LDWP 131 GWh 181 MW +131 GWh +131 GWh
NEVP and PACE (not drawn) PACE to NEVP 130 GWh 181 MW -130 GWh -130 GWh
HQT and NYISO (not drawn) NYISO to HQT 125 GWh 173 MW not reported -125 GWh
GRID and PNM (not drawn) GRID to PNM 124 GWh 172 MW +124 GWh +124 GWh
CPLE and SC (not drawn) SC to CPLE 122 GWh 169 MW -122 GWh -122 GWh
SOCO and TVA (not drawn) TVA to SOCO 113 GWh 157 MW -113 GWh -113 GWh
EPE and TEPC (not drawn) EPE to TEPC 109 GWh 152 MW +109 GWh +109 GWh
SEPA and SOCO (not drawn) SEPA to SOCO 108 GWh 150 MW +105 GWh +111 GWh
AECI and SPP (not drawn) SPP to AECI 108 GWh 150 MW -108 GWh -107 GWh
FMPP and TEC (not drawn) TEC to FMPP 107 GWh 148 MW -107 GWh -107 GWh
BHBA and SWPW (not drawn) SWPW to BHBA 102 GWh 141 MW -102 GWh -102 GWh
DUK and SCEG (not drawn) SCEG to DUK 100 GWh 139 MW -100 GWh -100 GWh
CAISO and LDWP (not drawn) LDWP to CAISO 99.9 GWh 139 MW -100 GWh -99.5 GWh
AZPS and TEPC (not drawn) TEPC to AZPS 97.5 GWh 135 MW -97.5 GWh -97.5 GWh
PACE and SWPW (not drawn) SWPW to PACE 96.1 GWh 133 MW -95.1 GWh -97.0 GWh
HQT and ISO-NE (not drawn) ISO-NE to HQT 86.1 GWh 120 MW not reported -86.1 GWh
DUK and TVA (not drawn) TVA to DUK 84.9 GWh 118 MW -85.0 GWh -84.9 GWh
PNM and SWPW (not drawn) PNM to SWPW 82.4 GWh 114 MW +82.6 GWh +82.1 GWh
NWMT and SWPW (not drawn) SWPW to NWMT 79.9 GWh 111 MW -78.8 GWh -81.1 GWh
CHPD and PSEI (not drawn) CHPD to PSEI 78.6 GWh 109 MW +78.6 GWh +78.6 GWh
PSCO and SPP (not drawn) SPP to PSCO 77.6 GWh 108 MW -42.1 GWh -113 GWh
FPC and TAL (not drawn) TAL to FPC 75.8 GWh 105 MW -75.8 GWh -75.8 GWh
FPL and TEC (not drawn) TEC to FPL 75.7 GWh 105 MW -75.7 GWh -75.7 GWh
SPA and SPP (not drawn) SPA to SPP 73.1 GWh 102 MW +83.2 GWh +62.9 GWh
AVA and NWMT (not drawn) NWMT to AVA 71.4 GWh 99 MW -70.4 GWh -72.5 GWh
BHBA and SPP (not drawn) SPP to BHBA 68.7 GWh 95 MW -68.7 GWh not reported
SWPW and WALC (not drawn) SWPW to WALC 68.1 GWh 95 MW +68.5 GWh +67.6 GWh
SOCO and TAL (not drawn) SOCO to TAL 60.6 GWh 84 MW +60.6 GWh +60.5 GWh
PNM and PSCO (not drawn) PSCO to PNM 59.5 GWh 83 MW -62.3 GWh -56.6 GWh
BANC and CAISO (not drawn) CAISO to BANC 59.0 GWh 82 MW -71.4 GWh -46.7 GWh
MISO and SOCO (not drawn) SOCO to MISO 58.3 GWh 81 MW -101 GWh -16.1 GWh
CAISO and WALC (not drawn) WALC to CAISO 58.2 GWh 81 MW -57.3 GWh -59.0 GWh
AECI and SPA (not drawn) SPA to AECI 57.5 GWh 80 MW -58.6 GWh -56.4 GWh
BPA and IPCO (not drawn) IPCO to BPA 57.0 GWh 79 MW -57.0 GWh -57.0 GWh
GWA and NWMT (not drawn) GWA to NWMT 57.0 GWh 79 MW +57.3 GWh +56.6 GWh
SIKE and SPA (not drawn) SIKE to SPA 56.7 GWh 79 MW +57.4 GWh +56.1 GWh
FPL and HST (not drawn) FPL to HST 56.5 GWh 78 MW +56.5 GWh +56.5 GWh
SIKE and SPP (not drawn) SPP to SIKE 55.0 GWh 76 MW -65.6 GWh -44.5 GWh
SC and SEPA (not drawn) SC to SEPA 54.2 GWh 75 MW +55.6 GWh +52.8 GWh
IPCO and NEVP (not drawn) IPCO to NEVP 53.8 GWh 75 MW +11.1 GWh +96.4 GWh
ISO-NE and NYISO (not drawn) ISO-NE to NYISO 52.0 GWh 72 MW +54.4 GWh +49.5 GWh
GCPD and PACW (not drawn) GCPD to PACW 48.2 GWh 67 MW +48.2 GWh +48.2 GWh
DUK and YAD (not drawn) YAD to DUK 44.9 GWh 62 MW -44.8 GWh -45.0 GWh
FPC and SOCO (not drawn) FPC to SOCO 44.1 GWh 61 MW +44.1 GWh +44.1 GWh
CAISO and CEN (not drawn) CAISO to CEN 40.7 GWh 56 MW +40.7 GWh not reported
GCPD and PSEI (not drawn) PSEI to GCPD 40.1 GWh 56 MW -40.1 GWh -40.1 GWh
SPC and SPP (not drawn) SPC to SPP 36.5 GWh 51 MW not reported +36.5 GWh
PSEI and TPWR (not drawn) TPWR to PSEI 32.8 GWh 46 MW -32.8 GWh -32.8 GWh
AZPS and PNM (not drawn) PNM to AZPS 32.7 GWh 45 MW -32.7 GWh -32.7 GWh
MISO and SIKE (not drawn) SIKE to MISO 30.6 GWh 42 MW -30.5 GWh -30.6 GWh
ISO-NE and NBSO (not drawn) ISO-NE to NBSO 29.1 GWh 40 MW +29.1 GWh not reported
CPLW and TVA (not drawn) TVA to CPLW 25.1 GWh 35 MW -25.1 GWh -25.0 GWh
PSEI and SCL (not drawn) PSEI to SCL 24.5 GWh 34 MW +24.5 GWh +24.5 GWh
BANC and BPA (not drawn) BPA to BANC 24.1 GWh 34 MW -22.0 GWh -26.3 GWh
MISO and SPA (not drawn) SPA to MISO 23.7 GWh 33 MW -24.3 GWh -23.1 GWh
SEC and TEC (not drawn) SEC to TEC 22.6 GWh 31 MW +23.4 GWh +21.8 GWh
AVA and GCPD (not drawn) AVA to GCPD 22.0 GWh 31 MW +22.0 GWh +22.1 GWh
CPLW and PJM (not drawn) PJM to CPLW 21.7 GWh 30 MW -26.6 GWh -16.9 GWh
CPLW and DUK (not drawn) CPLW to DUK 21.6 GWh 30 MW +21.6 GWh +21.6 GWh
CEN and ERCOT (not drawn) ERCOT to CEN 20.9 GWh 29 MW not reported -20.9 GWh
PACW and PGE (not drawn) PACW to PGE 20.6 GWh 29 MW +20.6 GWh +20.6 GWh
AZPS and SWPW (not drawn) SWPW to AZPS 19.6 GWh 27 MW -20.4 GWh -18.7 GWh
JEA and SEC (not drawn) SEC to JEA 17.7 GWh 25 MW -18.1 GWh -17.3 GWh
AZPS and PACE (not drawn) AZPS to PACE 16.5 GWh 23 MW +16.5 GWh +16.4 GWh
FPC and GVL (not drawn) FPC to GVL 15.5 GWh 22 MW +15.6 GWh +15.4 GWh
AVA and PACW (not drawn) AVA to PACW 14.1 GWh 20 MW +14.2 GWh +14.0 GWh
DUK and SEPA (not drawn) SEPA to DUK 13.4 GWh 19 MW -13.6 GWh -13.1 GWh
BPA and NEVP (not drawn) BPA to NEVP 12.8 GWh 18 MW +12.8 GWh +12.8 GWh
AZPS and IID (not drawn) AZPS to IID 10.8 GWh 15 MW +11.1 GWh +10.6 GWh
NWMT and PACE (not drawn) NWMT to PACE 9.21 GWh 13 MW +9.21 GWh +9.21 GWh
CPLE and YAD (not drawn) YAD to CPLE 8.91 GWh 12 MW -8.91 GWh -8.91 GWh
BPA and GCPD (not drawn) BPA to GCPD 7.50 GWh 10 MW +6.95 GWh +8.04 GWh
AVA and CHPD (not drawn) CHPD to AVA 7.36 GWh 10 MW -7.19 GWh -7.53 GWh
SCEG and SEPA (not drawn) SCEG to SEPA 7.28 GWh 10 MW +7.19 GWh +7.37 GWh
IPCO and NWMT (not drawn) NWMT to IPCO 7.11 GWh 10 MW -7.12 GWh -7.11 GWh
BPA and DOPD (not drawn) DOPD to BPA 6.38 GWh 9 MW -7.53 GWh -5.24 GWh
BHBA and PACE (not drawn) PACE to BHBA 5.79 GWh 8 MW -6.62 GWh -4.96 GWh
FMPP and JEA (not drawn) JEA to FMPP 5.21 GWh 7 MW -5.20 GWh -5.22 GWh
AVA and IPCO (not drawn) IPCO to AVA 4.92 GWh 7 MW -4.92 GWh -4.92 GWh
CAISO and PACW (not drawn) PACW to CAISO 4.64 GWh 6 MW -4.66 GWh -4.62 GWh
CHPD and DOPD (not drawn) DOPD to CHPD 3.51 GWh 5 MW -3.51 GWh -3.51 GWh
FPL and GVL (not drawn) GVL to FPL 2.06 GWh 3 MW -2.07 GWh -2.05 GWh
PNM and TEPC (not drawn) PNM to TEPC 1.86 GWh 3 MW +1.86 GWh +1.86 GWh
IID and WALC (not drawn) IID to WALC 1.66 GWh 2 MW +2.08 GWh +1.24 GWh
AECI and SIKE (not drawn) AECI to SIKE (reports disagree) 1.42 GWh 2 MW +2.93 GWh -89 MWh
DUK and SOCO (not drawn) SOCO to DUK 1.28 GWh 2 MW -1.41 GWh -1.14 GWh
AESO and NWMT (not drawn) No net flow 0 MWh 0 MW not reported 0 MWh
EPE and SPP (not drawn) No net flow 0 MWh 0 MW 0 MWh 0 MWh
NWMT and WAUW (not drawn) No net flow 0 MWh 0 MW 0 MWh not reported
NWMT and WWA (not drawn) No net flow 0 MWh 0 MW 0 MWh not reported
PNM and SPP (not drawn) No net flow 0 MWh 0 MW 0 MWh 0 MWh

Interchange between each pair of balancing authorities, summed over 30 complete days (28 September to 27 October 2026). Net is the average of the two operators' reports; average net power is the net divided by the 720 hours in the window. Each report is signed from the first operator's side: positive means energy left the first named operator for the second. "First operator" follows the order of the border name. A border with only one report is a Canadian or Mexican operator, or a US operator that does not report the other side.

Between EIA Regions

30 days, 28 September to 27 October 2026
Between EIA Regions, 28 September to 27 October 2026. Select a column heading to sort.
Border Net direction Net flow Average net power First operator's report (first to second) Second operator's report (first to second)
California and Southwest Southwest to California 2.74 TWh 3,804 MW -2.91 TWh -2.57 TWh
Central and Midwest Midwest to Central (reports disagree) 1.85 TWh 2,568 MW -4.01 TWh +312 GWh
Midwest and Tennessee Midwest to Tennessee 1.50 TWh 2,084 MW +1.47 TWh +1.53 TWh
Carolinas and Southeast Southeast to Carolinas 1.26 TWh 1,744 MW -1.25 TWh -1.26 TWh
Canada and Midwest Canada to Midwest 1.24 TWh 1,721 MW not reported +1.24 TWh
Mid-Atlantic and New York Mid-Atlantic to New York 1.07 TWh 1,487 MW +998 GWh +1.14 TWh
Carolinas and Mid-Atlantic Carolinas to Mid-Atlantic 911 GWh 1,266 MW +893 GWh +930 GWh
Canada and Northwest Canada to Northwest 911 GWh 1,266 MW not reported +911 GWh
California and Northwest Northwest to California 813 GWh 1,129 MW -811 GWh -815 GWh
Mid-Atlantic and Tennessee Tennessee to Mid-Atlantic 733 GWh 1,018 MW -643 GWh -823 GWh
Northwest and Southwest Northwest to Southwest 698 GWh 969 MW +699 GWh +696 GWh
Mid-Atlantic and Midwest Mid-Atlantic to Midwest 622 GWh 864 MW +379 GWh +866 GWh
Florida and Southeast Southeast to Florida 308 GWh 427 MW -307 GWh -308 GWh
Central and Texas Central to Texas 144 GWh 200 MW +203 GWh +84.9 GWh
Canada and New York Canada to New York 123 GWh 170 MW not reported +123 GWh
Canada and New England New England to Canada 115 GWh 160 MW not reported -115 GWh
Southeast and Tennessee Tennessee to Southeast 113 GWh 157 MW -113 GWh -113 GWh
Central and Northwest Central to Northwest 112 GWh 155 MW +113 GWh +111 GWh
Carolinas and Tennessee Tennessee to Carolinas 110 GWh 153 MW -110 GWh -110 GWh
Midwest and Southeast Southeast to Midwest 58.3 GWh 81 MW -101 GWh -16.1 GWh
New England and New York New England to New York 52.0 GWh 72 MW +54.4 GWh +49.5 GWh
California and Mexico California to Mexico 40.7 GWh 56 MW +40.7 GWh not reported
Canada and Central Canada to Central 36.5 GWh 51 MW not reported +36.5 GWh
Texas and Mexico Texas to Mexico 20.9 GWh 29 MW +20.9 GWh not reported
Central and Southwest No net flow 0 MWh 0 MW 0 MWh 0 MWh

The same interchange grouped into the EIA regions, 28 September to 27 October 2026, with the Canada and Mexico aggregates EIA publishes. Regions are larger than balancing authorities and their borders are not drawn on the map.

Net Position of Each Operator

30 days, 28 September to 27 October 2026
Exports, imports and net position of each operator, 28 September to 27 October 2026. Select a column heading to sort.
Operator Exports Imports Net (exports minus imports) Reporting
Alberta Electric System Operator 0 MWh 0 MWh 0 MWh Neighbours only
Alcoa Power Generating, Inc. - Yadkin Division 53.8 GWh 0 MWh +53.8 GWh Own report and neighbours
Arizona Public Service Company 1.69 TWh 2.49 TWh -803 GWh Own report and neighbours
Arlington Valley, LLC 227 GWh 0 MWh +227 GWh Own report and neighbours
Associated Electric Cooperative, Inc. 569 GWh 165 GWh +404 GWh Own report and neighbours
Avangrid Renewables, LLC 560 GWh 0 MWh +560 GWh Own report and neighbours
Avista Corporation 36.1 GWh 228 GWh -192 GWh Own report and neighbours
Balancing Authority of Northern California 0 MWh 262 GWh -262 GWh Own report and neighbours
Black Hills Energy 0 MWh 176 GWh -176 GWh Own report and neighbours
Bonneville Power Administration 3.45 TWh 2.76 TWh +692 GWh Own report and neighbours
British Columbia Hydro and Power Authority 911 GWh 0 MWh +911 GWh Neighbours only
California Independent System Operator 326 GWh 3.14 TWh -2.82 TWh Own report and neighbours
Centro Nacional de Control de Energia 0 MWh 61.6 GWh -61.6 GWh Neighbours only
City of Homestead 0 MWh 56.5 GWh -56.5 GWh Own report and neighbours
City of Tacoma, Department of Public Utilities, Light Division 32.8 GWh 211 GWh -178 GWh Own report and neighbours
City of Tallahassee 75.8 GWh 60.6 GWh +15.3 GWh Own report and neighbours
Dominion Energy South Carolina, Inc. 1.14 TWh 894 GWh +242 GWh Own report and neighbours
Duke Energy Carolinas 629 GWh 534 GWh +95.1 GWh Own report and neighbours
Duke Energy Florida, Inc. 256 GWh 1.17 TWh -914 GWh Own report and neighbours
Duke Energy Progress East 737 GWh 731 GWh +5.85 GWh Own report and neighbours
Duke Energy Progress West 21.6 GWh 46.8 GWh -25.2 GWh Own report and neighbours
El Paso Electric Company 109 GWh 228 GWh -118 GWh Own report and neighbours
Electric Reliability Council of Texas, Inc. 20.9 GWh 144 GWh -123 GWh Own report and neighbours
Florida Municipal Power Pool 226 GWh 286 GWh -59.9 GWh Own report and neighbours
Florida Power & Light Co. 1.28 TWh 1.01 TWh +263 GWh Own report and neighbours
Gainesville Regional Utilities 2.06 GWh 15.5 GWh -13.5 GWh Own report and neighbours
Gridforce Energy Management, LLC 1.35 TWh 0 MWh +1.35 TWh Own report and neighbours
Hydro-Quebec TransEnergie 0 MWh 211 GWh -211 GWh Neighbours only
Idaho Power Company 376 GWh 649 GWh -273 GWh Own report and neighbours
Imperial Irrigation District 180 GWh 10.8 GWh +169 GWh Own report and neighbours
ISO New England 167 GWh 0 MWh +167 GWh Own report and neighbours
JEA 5.21 GWh 484 GWh -479 GWh Own report and neighbours
Los Angeles Department of Water and Power 781 GWh 1.33 TWh -552 GWh Own report and neighbours
Louisville Gas and Electric Company and Kentucky Utilities Company 157 GWh 383 GWh -226 GWh Own report and neighbours
Manitoba Hydro 669 GWh 0 MWh +669 GWh Neighbours only
Midcontinent Independent System Operator, Inc. 3.78 TWh 2.56 TWh +1.22 TWh Own report and neighbours
NaturEner Power Watch, LLC 57.0 GWh 0 MWh +57.0 GWh Own report and neighbours
NaturEner Wind Watch, LLC 0 MWh 0 MWh 0 MWh Neighbours only
Nevada Power Company 960 GWh 1.03 TWh -71.0 GWh Own report and neighbours
New Brunswick System Operator 0 MWh 29.1 GWh -29.1 GWh Neighbours only
New York Independent System Operator 125 GWh 1.37 TWh -1.25 TWh Own report and neighbours
NorthWestern Corporation 854 GWh 137 GWh +717 GWh Own report and neighbours
Ontario IESO 818 GWh 0 MWh +818 GWh Neighbours only
PacifiCorp East 910 GWh 122 GWh +788 GWh Own report and neighbours
PacifiCorp West 25.3 GWh 976 GWh -951 GWh Own report and neighbours
PJM Interconnection, LLC 1.87 TWh 1.82 TWh +48.8 GWh Own report and neighbours
Portland General Electric Company 0 MWh 829 GWh -829 GWh Own report and neighbours
Public Service Company of Colorado 258 GWh 77.6 GWh +180 GWh Own report and neighbours
Public Service Company of New Mexico 344 GWh 183 GWh +161 GWh Own report and neighbours
Public Utility District No. 1 of Chelan County 306 GWh 3.51 GWh +302 GWh Own report and neighbours
Public Utility District No. 2 of Grant County, Washington 48.2 GWh 69.7 GWh -21.5 GWh Own report and neighbours
PUD No. 1 of Douglas County 9.90 GWh 0 MWh +9.90 GWh Own report and neighbours
Puget Sound Energy, Inc. 64.7 GWh 1.41 TWh -1.34 TWh Own report and neighbours
Salt River Project Agricultural Improvement and Power District 3.26 TWh 771 GWh +2.49 TWh Own report and neighbours
Saskatchewan Power Corporation 36.5 GWh 0 MWh +36.5 GWh Neighbours only
Seattle City Light 0 MWh 258 GWh -258 GWh Own report and neighbours
Seminole Electric Cooperative 974 GWh 0 MWh +974 GWh Own report and neighbours
Sikeston Board Of Municipal Utilities 87.3 GWh 56.4 GWh +30.8 GWh Own report and neighbours
South Carolina Public Service Authority 443 GWh 1.27 TWh -825 GWh Own report and neighbours
Southeastern Power Administration 121 GWh 61.5 GWh +59.8 GWh Own report and neighbours
Southern Company Services, Inc. - Trans 1.71 TWh 265 GWh +1.45 TWh Own report and neighbours
Southwest Power Pool 453 GWh 2.15 TWh -1.69 TWh Own report and neighbours
Southwest Power Pool West Balancing Authority Area 365 GWh 281 GWh +84.9 GWh Own report and neighbours
Southwestern Power Administration 154 GWh 56.7 GWh +97.5 GWh Own report and neighbours
Tampa Electric Company 183 GWh 219 GWh -36.5 GWh Own report and neighbours
Tennessee Valley Authority 1.11 TWh 1.65 TWh -545 GWh Own report and neighbours
Tucson Electric Power 252 GWh 294 GWh -42.3 GWh Own report and neighbours
Turlock Irrigation District 179 GWh 226 GWh -47.2 GWh Own report and neighbours
Western Area Power Administration - Desert Southwest Region 1.12 TWh 990 GWh +127 GWh Own report and neighbours
Western Area Power Administration - Upper Great Plains West 0 MWh 0 MWh 0 MWh Neighbours only

Built from the averaged border figures above. A positive net means the operator sent out more than it received across its borders with the operators listed in the window; a negative net means it was a net importer. Interchange with operators not covered by EIA is not counted, and flows within an operator's own area are not counted.

Key Facts

  • EIA balancing authorities reported interchange on 157 borders between 70 operators in the 30 days 28 September to 27 October 2026.
  • The largest net flow in the 30 days to 27 October 2026 was 2.34 TWh from SRP to AZPS, an average of 3,254 MW.
  • Salt River Project Agricultural Improvement and Power District was the largest net exporter in the 30 days to 27 October 2026, at 2.49 TWh.
  • California Independent System Operator was the largest net importer in the 30 days to 27 October 2026, at 2.82 TWh.
  • The Lower 48 states imported a net 2.19 TWh from Canada in the 30 days to 27 October 2026.
  • The Lower 48 states exported a net 61.4 GWh to Mexico in the 30 days to 27 October 2026.
  • Both operators reported 143 of the borders and agreed on the direction of 141 of them in the 30 days to 27 October 2026.

Reading the Map

  • Sign convention. EIA reports interchange from each balancing authority's own side: a positive figure means energy left that operator for its neighbour, a negative figure means it arrived. The map shows the direction of the net flow, from the operator that sent it to the one that received it, and the table gives the signed reports.
  • Two reports, one border. Both operators on a border report it, and their meters rarely match exactly. The net flow on the map and in the tables is the average of the two reports; each report is in the border table. Both operators reported 143 borders and agreed on the direction of 141.
  • Window totals. Each figure is a sum over 30 complete days, 28 September to 27 October 2026. The export holds one total per border, so the map does not show a single day or an hour by hour picture.
  • Net, not gross. Power can cross a border in both directions within the window. The map shows the difference, so a busy border with balanced traffic can look quiet.
  • Balancing authorities. The 60 operators that report interchange to EIA are electric system operators, not states or countries, and vary from ERCOT and PJM to a single city utility. Nodes sit at hand placed approximate centres, and lines join those points: they show which operators are linked, not where lines run.
  • Canada and Mexico. Canadian and Mexican operators are shown as nodes on their side of the border, from the US side's reports only. The Canada and Mexico totals for the Lower 48 come from EIA's own aggregate.
  • Map and tables. To keep the map readable it draws the 45 largest borders. Every border, including the smallest, is in the table, and so is each operator's net position.

Sources: Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA). (US Government work, public domain) Map outlines: Natural Earth. (Public domain) Data as of 27 October 2026 (30 days from 28 September 2026). Hourly and daily interchange (EIA-930), provisional.

Cite this page
APA 7

World Power Monitor. (2026). North America Electricity Flows Map: US Grid Interchange. https://worldpowermonitor.com/us/flows/

Plain text

World Power Monitor. North America Electricity Flows Map: US Grid Interchange. Data as of 2026-10-27. Data from U.S. Energy Information Administration and Natural Earth. https://worldpowermonitor.com/us/flows/

BibTeX
@misc{wpm_us_flows_2026,
  title = {{North America Electricity Flows Map: US Grid Interchange}},
  author = {{World Power Monitor}},
  year = {2026},
  note = {Data as of 2026-10-27. Data from U.S. Energy Information Administration and Natural Earth.},
  url = {https://worldpowermonitor.com/us/flows/}
}

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