Electricity in May 2026: Demand Up 4.3% on May 2025
Demand in the 77 countries with data for both May 2026 and May 2025 was 2,263 TWh in May 2026, up 4.3% on May 2025. Those 77 countries cover 89% of world electricity demand (measured on 2025 demand), so this is a review of the reporting countries, not a world total. Low carbon sources supplied 48.9% of their generation in May 2026.
May 2026 at a Glance
77 countries, Ember monthlyKey Facts
- Demand in the 77 countries with data for both May 2026 and May 2025 was 2,263 TWh in May 2026, up 4.3% on May 2025.
- Those 77 countries cover 89% of world electricity demand (measured on 2025 demand), so this is a review of the reporting countries, not a world total.
- Low carbon sources (nuclear and renewables) supplied 48.9% of generation in these countries in May 2026, up 1.1 points on May 2025.
- Solar supplied 13.2% and wind 10.0% of their generation in May 2026.
- Their generation weighted carbon intensity was 429 gCO2/kWh in May 2026, against 437 gCO2/kWh in May 2025.
- Among large reporters, France had the lowest carbon intensity in May 2026 (23 gCO2/kWh) and Kazakhstan the highest (778 gCO2/kWh).
Demand Through 2026 Against 2025
same 77 countries, TWh per month| Month | 2026 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 2,408 TWh | 2,353 TWh |
| Feb | 2,191 TWh | 2,121 TWh |
| Mar | 2,305 TWh | 2,252 TWh |
| Apr | 2,168 TWh | 2,097 TWh |
| May | 2,263 TWh | 2,169 TWh |
| Jun | n/a | 2,292 TWh |
| Jul | n/a | 2,558 TWh |
| Aug | n/a | 2,510 TWh |
| Sep | n/a | 2,284 TWh |
| Oct | n/a | 2,229 TWh |
| Nov | n/a | 2,193 TWh |
| Dec | n/a | 2,401 TWh |
Biggest Movers, May 2026 Against May 2025
countries generating at least 3 TWh in both monthsDemand rose most
| Country | Change | Demand |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Oman | +19.2% | 4.42 TWh to 5.27 TWh |
| 2. Vietnam | +12.0% | 28.8 TWh to 32.3 TWh |
| 3. India | +11.7% | 161 TWh to 180 TWh |
| 4. Argentina | +11.1% | 11.4 TWh to 12.6 TWh |
| 5. Ecuador | +9.6% | 3.33 TWh to 3.65 TWh |
Demand fell most
| Country | Change | Demand |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Netherlands | -8.0% | 10.4 TWh to 9.57 TWh |
| 2. Turkey | -5.9% | 28.0 TWh to 26.3 TWh |
| 3. Romania | -5.6% | 4.26 TWh to 4.02 TWh |
| 4. Nigeria | -5.2% | 3.25 TWh to 3.08 TWh |
| 5. Bangladesh | -4.8% | 9.90 TWh to 9.42 TWh |
Solar share rose most
| Country | Change | Share of generation |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Hungary | +11.3 points | 36.6% to 47.9% of generation |
| 2. Belgium | +10.7 points | 24.4% to 35.1% of generation |
| 3. Austria | +8.1 points | 19.1% to 27.3% of generation |
| 4. Romania | +7.1 points | 15.8% to 22.9% of generation |
| 5. Switzerland | +6.5 points | 17.0% to 23.5% of generation |
Wind share rose most
| Country | Change | Share of generation |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Portugal | +6.4 points | 18.5% to 24.9% of generation |
| 2. Austria | +3.3 points | 10.0% to 13.3% of generation |
| 3. Romania | +3.2 points | 12.5% to 15.7% of generation |
| 4. Vietnam | +1.8 points | 1.7% to 3.5% of generation |
| 5. Australia | +1.8 points | 14.9% to 16.7% of generation |
Carbon intensity fell most
| Country | Change | Carbon intensity |
|---|---|---|
| 1. New Zealand | -49.8% | 129 gCO2/kWh to 65 gCO2/kWh |
| 2. Turkey | -35.1% | 387 gCO2/kWh to 251 gCO2/kWh |
| 3. Finland | -9.9% | 64 gCO2/kWh to 58 gCO2/kWh |
| 4. Portugal | -6.2% | 122 gCO2/kWh to 115 gCO2/kWh |
| 5. Spain | -5.5% | 131 gCO2/kWh to 124 gCO2/kWh |
Carbon intensity rose most
| Country | Change | Carbon intensity |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Belgium | +93.2% | 122 gCO2/kWh to 235 gCO2/kWh |
| 2. Netherlands | +47.4% | 156 gCO2/kWh to 230 gCO2/kWh |
| 3. Ecuador | +20.2% | 169 gCO2/kWh to 203 gCO2/kWh |
| 4. Peru | +18.7% | 209 gCO2/kWh to 248 gCO2/kWh |
| 5. Germany | +17.7% | 268 gCO2/kWh to 316 gCO2/kWh |
Cleanest and Dirtiest Grids, May 2026
large reporters, gCO2/kWhLowest carbon intensity
| Country | Carbon intensity | Generation |
|---|---|---|
| 1. France | 23 gCO2/kWh | 41.0 TWh generated |
| 2. Sweden | 27 gCO2/kWh | 11.3 TWh generated |
| 3. Norway | 29 gCO2/kWh | 11.0 TWh generated |
| 4. Austria | 49 gCO2/kWh | 5.50 TWh generated |
| 5. Switzerland | 54 gCO2/kWh | 5.70 TWh generated |
| 6. Finland | 58 gCO2/kWh | 6.12 TWh generated |
| 7. New Zealand | 65 gCO2/kWh | 3.56 TWh generated |
| 8. Brazil | 87 gCO2/kWh | 63.4 TWh generated |
Highest carbon intensity
| Country | Carbon intensity | Generation |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Kazakhstan | 778 gCO2/kWh | 9.80 TWh generated |
| 2. Bangladesh | 766 gCO2/kWh | 7.90 TWh generated |
| 3. South Africa | 727 gCO2/kWh | 18.7 TWh generated |
| 4. Philippines | 646 gCO2/kWh | 10.8 TWh generated |
| 5. Taiwan | 644 gCO2/kWh | 25.0 TWh generated |
| 6. Malaysia | 640 gCO2/kWh | 17.1 TWh generated |
| 7. India | 630 gCO2/kWh | 181 TWh generated |
| 8. Poland | 606 gCO2/kWh | 13.1 TWh generated |
Largest Reporters by Demand, May 2026
| Country | Demand | On May 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| 1. China | 858 TWh | +6.4% |
| 2. United States | 368 TWh | +3.5% |
| 3. India | 180 TWh | +11.7% |
| 4. Russia | 86.5 TWh | -1.9% |
| 5. Japan | 66.3 TWh | +1.3% |
| 6. Brazil | 63.4 TWh | +3.0% |
| 7. Canada | 45.7 TWh | +0.9% |
| 8. South Korea | 45.2 TWh | +0.5% |
How This Month Is Measured
- Coverage. 77 countries reported May 2026. 77 of them also have May 2025, and those 77 are the like for like set behind every figure above. Together they made up 89% of world demand in 2025. A month is published only when at least 10 countries and 60% of world demand are covered.
- Not a world total. These sums cover the reporting countries only.
- Carbon intensity. The figure for the group weights each country's monthly intensity by its generation; country rankings use Ember's own monthly intensity.
Source: Ember (ember-energy.org), licensed under CC BY 4.0. Data as of May 2026. Ember monthly statistics.
Related
Cite this page
World Power Monitor. (2026). Electricity in May 2026: Demand, Low Carbon Share and Movers. https://worldpowermonitor.com/months/2026-05/
World Power Monitor. Electricity in May 2026: Demand, Low Carbon Share and Movers. Data as of 2026-05. Data from Ember. https://worldpowermonitor.com/months/2026-05/
@misc{wpm_months_2026_05_2026,
title = {{Electricity in May 2026: Demand, Low Carbon Share and Movers}},
author = {{World Power Monitor}},
year = {2026},
note = {Data as of 2026-05. Data from Ember.},
url = {https://worldpowermonitor.com/months/2026-05/}
} Permalink: https://worldpowermonitor.com/months/2026-05/
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