Italy Centre-South Daily Load Shape and Duck Curve by Hour, 30 September to 27 October 2026

In the 28 complete local days from 30 September to 27 October 2026, electricity demand in Italy Centre-South averaged 5,083 MW and typically peaked at 19:00 local time (6,282 MW) and bottomed out at 03:00 (3,683 MW). With solar and wind taken off, the remaining load fell to 2,248 MW at 13:00 and then rose 2,524 MW between 15:00 to 18:00. Hours are local clock time (Europe/Rome).

Key Facts

  • Over 28 complete local days from 30 September to 27 October 2026, average demand in Italy Centre-South was 5,083 MW. The hour of the day with the highest average demand was 19:00 local time (6,282 MW) and the lowest was 03:00 (3,683 MW).
  • The largest three hour rise in average demand was 745 MW, between 16:00 to 19:00 local time.
  • The single highest hour of demand in the 30 day window was 6,940 MW, in the hour starting 9 Oct 2026, 19:00 CEST (UTC+02:00).
  • Solar output averaged 2,975 MW at its 12:00 peak, 59% of average demand.
  • Demand minus solar and wind (net load) averaged 3,809 MW, fell to 2,248 MW at 13:00 and rose 2,524 MW over the three hours from 15:00 to 18:00, 50% of average demand.

Average Day by Local Hour

28 days to 2026-10-27, Europe/Rome time
Italy Centre-South average demand and net generation by local hour Average electricity demand in Italy Centre-South by local clock hour over 28 complete local days from 30 September to 27 October 2026. It was lowest at 03:00 (3,683 MW) and highest at 19:00 (6,282 MW). Net generation is the power produced inside the grid, so it differs from demand by net imports. 0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 00:0003:0006:0009:0012:0015:0018:0021:00
Average electricity demand in Italy Centre-South by local clock hour over 28 complete local days from 30 September to 27 October 2026. It was lowest at 03:00 (3,683 MW) and highest at 19:00 (6,282 MW). Net generation is the power produced inside the grid, so it differs from demand by net imports.
Mean MW by local hour, 2026-09-30 to 2026-10-27
Italy Centre-South average demand and net generation by local hour
Local hour (Europe/Rome)DemandNet generation
00:004,139 MW2,369 MW
01:003,955 MW2,275 MW
02:003,768 MW2,241 MW
03:003,683 MW2,268 MW
04:003,685 MW2,269 MW
05:003,912 MW2,309 MW
06:004,465 MW2,472 MW
07:005,001 MW2,696 MW
08:005,464 MW3,400 MW
09:005,768 MW4,126 MW
10:005,799 MW4,386 MW
11:005,785 MW4,463 MW
12:005,706 MW4,456 MW
13:005,490 MW4,355 MW
14:005,517 MW4,294 MW
15:005,534 MW4,134 MW
16:005,537 MW3,916 MW
17:005,632 MW3,908 MW
18:005,912 MW3,762 MW
19:006,282 MW3,756 MW
20:005,994 MW3,695 MW
21:005,488 MW3,584 MW
22:004,973 MW3,387 MW
23:004,513 MW2,913 MW
Italy Centre-South duck curve: demand and net load by local hour Average demand and net load (demand minus solar and wind) in Italy Centre-South by local clock hour over 28 complete local days from 30 September to 27 October 2026. Net load was lowest at 13:00 (2,248 MW) and then rose 2,524 MW between 15:00 to 18:00. 0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 00:0003:0006:0009:0012:0015:0018:0021:00
Average demand and net load (demand minus solar and wind) in Italy Centre-South by local clock hour over 28 complete local days from 30 September to 27 October 2026. Net load was lowest at 13:00 (2,248 MW) and then rose 2,524 MW between 15:00 to 18:00.
Mean MW by local hour, 2026-09-30 to 2026-10-27
Italy Centre-South duck curve: demand and net load by local hour
Local hour (Europe/Rome)DemandNet load (demand minus solar and wind)
00:004,139 MW3,717 MW
01:003,955 MW3,554 MW
02:003,768 MW3,381 MW
03:003,683 MW3,295 MW
04:003,685 MW3,296 MW
05:003,912 MW3,525 MW
06:004,465 MW4,058 MW
07:005,001 MW4,476 MW
08:005,464 MW4,238 MW
09:005,768 MW3,592 MW
10:005,799 MW2,926 MW
11:005,785 MW2,573 MW
12:005,706 MW2,387 MW
13:005,490 MW2,248 MW
14:005,517 MW2,439 MW
15:005,534 MW2,878 MW
16:005,537 MW3,669 MW
17:005,632 MW4,634 MW
18:005,912 MW5,403 MW
19:006,282 MW5,843 MW
20:005,994 MW5,571 MW
21:005,488 MW5,078 MW
22:004,973 MW4,555 MW
23:004,513 MW4,088 MW
Italy Centre-South average solar and wind output by local hour Average solar and wind generation in Italy Centre-South by local clock hour over 28 complete local days from 30 September to 27 October 2026. Solar peaked at 12:00 at 2,975 MW. 0 750 1,500 2,250 3,000 00:0003:0006:0009:0012:0015:0018:0021:00
Average solar and wind generation in Italy Centre-South by local clock hour over 28 complete local days from 30 September to 27 October 2026. Solar peaked at 12:00 at 2,975 MW.
Mean MW by local hour, 2026-09-30 to 2026-10-27
Italy Centre-South average solar and wind output by local hour
Local hour (Europe/Rome)SolarWind
00:000 MW422 MW
01:000 MW401 MW
02:000 MW387 MW
03:000 MW388 MW
04:000 MW389 MW
05:000 MW387 MW
06:003 MW404 MW
07:00138 MW387 MW
08:00862 MW364 MW
09:001,867 MW309 MW
10:002,563 MW310 MW
11:002,882 MW330 MW
12:002,975 MW344 MW
13:002,892 MW350 MW
14:002,694 MW384 MW
15:002,208 MW448 MW
16:001,419 MW450 MW
17:00524 MW474 MW
18:0049 MW460 MW
19:007 MW433 MW
20:000 MW423 MW
21:000 MW411 MW
22:000 MW419 MW
23:000 MW425 MW
Average Italy Centre-South demand, net generation, solar, wind and net load by local hour
Local hourDemandNet generationSolarWindNet load
00:00 4,139 MW 2,369 MW 0 MW 422 MW 3,717 MW
01:00 3,955 MW 2,275 MW 0 MW 401 MW 3,554 MW
02:00 3,768 MW 2,241 MW 0 MW 387 MW 3,381 MW
03:00 3,683 MW 2,268 MW 0 MW 388 MW 3,295 MW
04:00 3,685 MW 2,269 MW 0 MW 389 MW 3,296 MW
05:00 3,912 MW 2,309 MW 0 MW 387 MW 3,525 MW
06:00 4,465 MW 2,472 MW 3 MW 404 MW 4,058 MW
07:00 5,001 MW 2,696 MW 138 MW 387 MW 4,476 MW
08:00 5,464 MW 3,400 MW 862 MW 364 MW 4,238 MW
09:00 5,768 MW 4,126 MW 1,867 MW 309 MW 3,592 MW
10:00 5,799 MW 4,386 MW 2,563 MW 310 MW 2,926 MW
11:00 5,785 MW 4,463 MW 2,882 MW 330 MW 2,573 MW
12:00 5,706 MW 4,456 MW 2,975 MW 344 MW 2,387 MW
13:00 5,490 MW 4,355 MW 2,892 MW 350 MW 2,248 MW
14:00 5,517 MW 4,294 MW 2,694 MW 384 MW 2,439 MW
15:00 5,534 MW 4,134 MW 2,208 MW 448 MW 2,878 MW
16:00 5,537 MW 3,916 MW 1,419 MW 450 MW 3,669 MW
17:00 5,632 MW 3,908 MW 524 MW 474 MW 4,634 MW
18:00 5,912 MW 3,762 MW 49 MW 460 MW 5,403 MW
19:00 6,282 MW 3,756 MW 7 MW 433 MW 5,843 MW
20:00 5,994 MW 3,695 MW 0 MW 423 MW 5,571 MW
21:00 5,488 MW 3,584 MW 0 MW 411 MW 5,078 MW
22:00 4,973 MW 3,387 MW 0 MW 419 MW 4,555 MW
23:00 4,513 MW 2,913 MW 0 MW 425 MW 4,088 MW

Each value is the mean over 28 complete local days from 30 September to 27 October 2026, weekdays and weekends together, for the hour starting at that local clock time. Net load is demand minus solar and wind generation. The single highest hour of demand in the whole 30 day window was 6,940 MW; it is a published reading, not an average, and is not part of the profile above.

Source: ENTSO-E Transparency Platform (transparency.entsoe.eu), CC BY 4.0. Aggregated and converted by World Power Monitor; ENTSO-E does not endorse this site. (ENTSO-E Terms of Use plus CC BY 4.0 for listed data items) Data as of 2026-10-27. Profiles are computed by World Power Monitor from the operator's hourly series.

Assumptions

  • Hours are local clock time in Europe/Rome. A local day is used only if it is whole inside the 30 day window and at least 22 of its hours are complete; the profile uses the 28 most recent such days. Daylight saving follows the local clock: on a clock change day the missing hour is absent and the repeated hour is averaged over both readings.
  • The average mixes weekdays and weekends and covers only 28 days, so it describes recent conditions, not a seasonal norm.
  • The evening ramp is the largest rise over three hours in the average profile, starting between 14:00 and 20:00 local time.
Cite this page
APA 7

World Power Monitor. (2026). Italy Centre-South Daily Load Shape and Duck Curve by Hour. https://worldpowermonitor.com/load-shapes/it-csud/

Plain text

World Power Monitor. Italy Centre-South Daily Load Shape and Duck Curve by Hour. Data as of 2026-10-27. Data from ENTSO-E Transparency Platform. https://worldpowermonitor.com/load-shapes/it-csud/

BibTeX
@misc{wpm_load_shapes_it_csud_2026,
  title = {{Italy Centre-South Daily Load Shape and Duck Curve by Hour}},
  author = {{World Power Monitor}},
  year = {2026},
  note = {Data as of 2026-10-27. Data from ENTSO-E Transparency Platform.},
  url = {https://worldpowermonitor.com/load-shapes/it-csud/}
}

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