Germany and Luxembourg Daily Load Shape and Duck Curve by Hour, 30 September to 27 October 2026

In the 28 complete local days from 30 September to 27 October 2026, electricity demand in Germany and Luxembourg averaged 54,128 MW and typically peaked at 11:00 local time (61,704 MW) and bottomed out at 02:00 (43,539 MW). With solar and wind taken off, the remaining load fell to 12,752 MW at 13:00 and then rose 20,374 MW between 15:00 to 18:00. Hours are local clock time (Europe/Berlin).

Key Facts

  • Over 28 complete local days from 30 September to 27 October 2026, average demand in Germany and Luxembourg was 54,128 MW. The hour of the day with the highest average demand was 11:00 local time (61,704 MW) and the lowest was 02:00 (43,539 MW).
  • The largest three hour rise in average demand was 2,800 MW, between 15:00 to 18:00 local time.
  • The single highest hour of demand in the 30 day window was 69,621 MW, in the hour starting 21 Oct 2026, 11:00 CEST (UTC+02:00).
  • Solar output averaged 28,184 MW at its 12:00 peak, 52% of average demand.
  • Demand minus solar and wind (net load) averaged 25,420 MW, fell to 12,752 MW at 13:00 and rose 20,374 MW over the three hours from 15:00 to 18:00, 38% of average demand.

Average Day by Local Hour

28 days to 2026-10-27, Europe/Berlin time
Germany and Luxembourg average demand and net generation by local hour Average electricity demand in Germany and Luxembourg by local clock hour over 28 complete local days from 30 September to 27 October 2026. It was lowest at 02:00 (43,539 MW) and highest at 11:00 (61,704 MW). Net generation is the power produced inside the grid, so it differs from demand by net imports. 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 00:0003:0006:0009:0012:0015:0018:0021:00
Average electricity demand in Germany and Luxembourg by local clock hour over 28 complete local days from 30 September to 27 October 2026. It was lowest at 02:00 (43,539 MW) and highest at 11:00 (61,704 MW). Net generation is the power produced inside the grid, so it differs from demand by net imports.
Mean MW by local hour, 2026-09-30 to 2026-10-27
Germany and Luxembourg average demand and net generation by local hour
Local hour (Europe/Berlin)DemandNet generation
00:0045,684 MW45,589 MW
01:0044,143 MW44,149 MW
02:0043,539 MW43,244 MW
03:0043,858 MW42,334 MW
04:0044,706 MW42,526 MW
05:0047,134 MW44,274 MW
06:0052,397 MW48,245 MW
07:0056,021 MW51,321 MW
08:0058,420 MW55,033 MW
09:0060,263 MW59,279 MW
10:0061,412 MW61,888 MW
11:0061,704 MW63,795 MW
12:0060,997 MW64,397 MW
13:0059,702 MW63,375 MW
14:0057,734 MW61,333 MW
15:0056,750 MW58,538 MW
16:0057,038 MW56,002 MW
17:0058,364 MW54,074 MW
18:0059,550 MW54,129 MW
19:0059,423 MW55,007 MW
20:0056,905 MW54,003 MW
21:0054,024 MW51,854 MW
22:0051,141 MW49,508 MW
23:0048,150 MW47,217 MW
Germany and Luxembourg duck curve: demand and net load by local hour Average demand and net load (demand minus solar and wind) in Germany and Luxembourg by local clock hour over 28 complete local days from 30 September to 27 October 2026. Net load was lowest at 13:00 (12,752 MW) and then rose 20,374 MW between 15:00 to 18:00. 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 00:0003:0006:0009:0012:0015:0018:0021:00
Average demand and net load (demand minus solar and wind) in Germany and Luxembourg by local clock hour over 28 complete local days from 30 September to 27 October 2026. Net load was lowest at 13:00 (12,752 MW) and then rose 20,374 MW between 15:00 to 18:00.
Mean MW by local hour, 2026-09-30 to 2026-10-27
Germany and Luxembourg duck curve: demand and net load by local hour
Local hour (Europe/Berlin)DemandNet load (demand minus solar and wind)
00:0045,684 MW23,202 MW
01:0044,143 MW21,863 MW
02:0043,539 MW20,752 MW
03:0043,858 MW21,998 MW
04:0044,706 MW23,189 MW
05:0047,134 MW25,748 MW
06:0052,397 MW30,366 MW
07:0056,021 MW33,621 MW
08:0058,420 MW32,621 MW
09:0060,263 MW27,651 MW
10:0061,412 MW21,975 MW
11:0061,704 MW16,980 MW
12:0060,997 MW13,521 MW
13:0059,702 MW12,752 MW
14:0057,734 MW13,588 MW
15:0056,750 MW17,666 MW
16:0057,038 MW25,112 MW
17:0058,364 MW33,657 MW
18:0059,550 MW38,040 MW
19:0059,423 MW37,249 MW
20:0056,905 MW33,686 MW
21:0054,024 MW30,681 MW
22:0051,141 MW28,410 MW
23:0048,150 MW25,758 MW
Germany and Luxembourg average solar and wind output by local hour Average solar and wind generation in Germany and Luxembourg by local clock hour over 28 complete local days from 30 September to 27 October 2026. Solar peaked at 12:00 at 28,184 MW. 0 7,500 15,000 22,500 30,000 00:0003:0006:0009:0012:0015:0018:0021:00
Average solar and wind generation in Germany and Luxembourg by local clock hour over 28 complete local days from 30 September to 27 October 2026. Solar peaked at 12:00 at 28,184 MW.
Mean MW by local hour, 2026-09-30 to 2026-10-27
Germany and Luxembourg average solar and wind output by local hour
Local hour (Europe/Berlin)SolarWind
00:000 MW22,481 MW
01:000 MW22,281 MW
02:000 MW22,786 MW
03:000 MW21,860 MW
04:000 MW21,517 MW
05:000 MW21,386 MW
06:001 MW22,031 MW
07:00347 MW22,052 MW
08:004,179 MW21,620 MW
09:0011,820 MW20,792 MW
10:0019,704 MW19,733 MW
11:0025,519 MW19,206 MW
12:0028,184 MW19,292 MW
13:0027,589 MW19,362 MW
14:0024,431 MW19,716 MW
15:0019,044 MW20,040 MW
16:0011,772 MW20,155 MW
17:004,443 MW20,264 MW
18:00434 MW21,076 MW
19:001 MW22,173 MW
20:000 MW23,218 MW
21:000 MW23,344 MW
22:000 MW22,731 MW
23:000 MW22,392 MW
Average Germany and Luxembourg demand, net generation, solar, wind and net load by local hour
Local hourDemandNet generationSolarWindNet load
00:00 45,684 MW 45,589 MW 0 MW 22,481 MW 23,202 MW
01:00 44,143 MW 44,149 MW 0 MW 22,281 MW 21,863 MW
02:00 43,539 MW 43,244 MW 0 MW 22,786 MW 20,752 MW
03:00 43,858 MW 42,334 MW 0 MW 21,860 MW 21,998 MW
04:00 44,706 MW 42,526 MW 0 MW 21,517 MW 23,189 MW
05:00 47,134 MW 44,274 MW 0 MW 21,386 MW 25,748 MW
06:00 52,397 MW 48,245 MW 1 MW 22,031 MW 30,366 MW
07:00 56,021 MW 51,321 MW 347 MW 22,052 MW 33,621 MW
08:00 58,420 MW 55,033 MW 4,179 MW 21,620 MW 32,621 MW
09:00 60,263 MW 59,279 MW 11,820 MW 20,792 MW 27,651 MW
10:00 61,412 MW 61,888 MW 19,704 MW 19,733 MW 21,975 MW
11:00 61,704 MW 63,795 MW 25,519 MW 19,206 MW 16,980 MW
12:00 60,997 MW 64,397 MW 28,184 MW 19,292 MW 13,521 MW
13:00 59,702 MW 63,375 MW 27,589 MW 19,362 MW 12,752 MW
14:00 57,734 MW 61,333 MW 24,431 MW 19,716 MW 13,588 MW
15:00 56,750 MW 58,538 MW 19,044 MW 20,040 MW 17,666 MW
16:00 57,038 MW 56,002 MW 11,772 MW 20,155 MW 25,112 MW
17:00 58,364 MW 54,074 MW 4,443 MW 20,264 MW 33,657 MW
18:00 59,550 MW 54,129 MW 434 MW 21,076 MW 38,040 MW
19:00 59,423 MW 55,007 MW 1 MW 22,173 MW 37,249 MW
20:00 56,905 MW 54,003 MW 0 MW 23,218 MW 33,686 MW
21:00 54,024 MW 51,854 MW 0 MW 23,344 MW 30,681 MW
22:00 51,141 MW 49,508 MW 0 MW 22,731 MW 28,410 MW
23:00 48,150 MW 47,217 MW 0 MW 22,392 MW 25,758 MW

Each value is the mean over 28 complete local days from 30 September to 27 October 2026, weekdays and weekends together, for the hour starting at that local clock time. Net load is demand minus solar and wind generation. The single highest hour of demand in the whole 30 day window was 69,621 MW; it is a published reading, not an average, and is not part of the profile above.

Source: ENTSO-E Transparency Platform (transparency.entsoe.eu), CC BY 4.0. Aggregated and converted by World Power Monitor; ENTSO-E does not endorse this site. (ENTSO-E Terms of Use plus CC BY 4.0 for listed data items) Data as of 2026-10-27. Profiles are computed by World Power Monitor from the operator's hourly series.

Assumptions

  • Hours are local clock time in Europe/Berlin. A local day is used only if it is whole inside the 30 day window and at least 22 of its hours are complete; the profile uses the 28 most recent such days. Daylight saving follows the local clock: on a clock change day the missing hour is absent and the repeated hour is averaged over both readings.
  • The average mixes weekdays and weekends and covers only 28 days, so it describes recent conditions, not a seasonal norm.
  • The evening ramp is the largest rise over three hours in the average profile, starting between 14:00 and 20:00 local time.
Cite this page
APA 7

World Power Monitor. (2026). Germany and Luxembourg Daily Load Shape and Duck Curve by Hour. https://worldpowermonitor.com/load-shapes/de-lu/

Plain text

World Power Monitor. Germany and Luxembourg Daily Load Shape and Duck Curve by Hour. Data as of 2026-10-27. Data from ENTSO-E Transparency Platform. https://worldpowermonitor.com/load-shapes/de-lu/

BibTeX
@misc{wpm_load_shapes_de_lu_2026,
  title = {{Germany and Luxembourg Daily Load Shape and Duck Curve by Hour}},
  author = {{World Power Monitor}},
  year = {2026},
  note = {Data as of 2026-10-27. Data from ENTSO-E Transparency Platform.},
  url = {https://worldpowermonitor.com/load-shapes/de-lu/}
}

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