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Data as of 2025
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Built 2026-09-19 (19 September 2026)

Armenia vs Georgia: Electricity Compared

Armenia generated 8.50 TWh of electricity in 2025 and Georgia 13.5 TWh, according to Ember. Armenia's largest source was gas (39.5%); Georgia's was hydro (78.8%). Each kWh generated emitted 244 gCO2/kWh in Armenia and 147 gCO2/kWh in Georgia. These are Ember annual statistics for 2025, compiled from national sources; they are not real time.

Why this comparison: neighbours by land border or interconnector.

Key Facts

  • Hydro supplied 78.8% of Georgia's electricity in 2025, against 20.3% in Armenia.
  • Armenia's electricity was 1.7 times as carbon intensive as Georgia's in 2025, at 244 gCO2/kWh against 147 gCO2/kWh.
  • Low carbon sources supplied 60.3% of Armenia's electricity in 2025 and 79.5% of Georgia's.
  • Electricity demand in 2025 was 6.65 TWh in Armenia and 14.6 TWh in Georgia.

Key Figures, 2025

Ember annual statistics
MeasureArmeniaGeorgia
Total generation8.50 TWh13.5 TWh
Electricity demand6.65 TWh14.6 TWh
Demand per person2.38 MWh3.86 MWh
Carbon intensity244 gCO2/kWh147 gCO2/kWh
Power sector emissions2.08 MtCO21.98 MtCO2
Low carbon share60.3%79.5%
Largest sourceGas 39.5%Hydro 78.8%

Generation Mix, 2025

Share of generation
SourceArmeniaGeorgia
Hydro 20.3% 78.8%
Gas 39.5% 20.5%
Nuclear 31.3% 0.0%
Solar 8.8% 0.0%
Wind 0.0% 0.7%
Other fossil 0.2% 0.0%

Carbon Intensity, 2000 to 2025

Ember annual statistics
Carbon intensity of electricity in Armenia and Georgia, 2000 to 2025 Carbon intensity of electricity generated in Armenia and Georgia each year from 2000 to 2025, in gCO2/kWh. In 2025 it was 244 gCO2/kWh in Armenia and 147 gCO2/kWh in Georgia. 0 75 150 225 300 200020052010201520202025
Carbon intensity of electricity generated in Armenia and Georgia each year from 2000 to 2025, in gCO2/kWh. In 2025 it was 244 gCO2/kWh in Armenia and 147 gCO2/kWh in Georgia.
Annual statistics through 2025, gCO2/kWh
Carbon intensity of electricity in Armenia and Georgia, 2000 to 2025
YearArmeniaGeorgia
2000280 gCO2/kWh152 gCO2/kWh
2001291 gCO2/kWh146 gCO2/kWh
2002184 gCO2/kWh65 gCO2/kWh
2003179 gCO2/kWh78 gCO2/kWh
2004173 gCO2/kWh101 gCO2/kWh
2005186 gCO2/kWh111 gCO2/kWh
2006162 gCO2/kWh202 gCO2/kWh
2007164 gCO2/kWh148 gCO2/kWh
2008193 gCO2/kWh116 gCO2/kWh
2009135 gCO2/kWh95 gCO2/kWh
2010146 gCO2/kWh65 gCO2/kWh
2011204 gCO2/kWh156 gCO2/kWh
2012264 gCO2/kWh178 gCO2/kWh
2013257 gCO2/kWh132 gCO2/kWh
2014264 gCO2/kWh143 gCO2/kWh
2015226 gCO2/kWh157 gCO2/kWh
2016223 gCO2/kWh142 gCO2/kWh
2017233 gCO2/kWh141 gCO2/kWh
2018270 gCO2/kWh129 gCO2/kWh
2019248 gCO2/kWh168 gCO2/kWh
2020252 gCO2/kWh176 gCO2/kWh
2021267 gCO2/kWh137 gCO2/kWh
2022241 gCO2/kWh167 gCO2/kWh
2023263 gCO2/kWh168 gCO2/kWh
2024240 gCO2/kWh145 gCO2/kWh
2025244 gCO2/kWh147 gCO2/kWh

Demand per Person, 2000 to 2025

Ember annual statistics
Electricity demand per person in Armenia and Georgia, 2000 to 2025 Electricity demand per person in Armenia and Georgia each year from 2000 to 2025, in MWh. In 2025 it was 2.38 MWh in Armenia and 3.86 MWh in Georgia. 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 200020052010201520202025
Electricity demand per person in Armenia and Georgia each year from 2000 to 2025, in MWh. In 2025 it was 2.38 MWh in Armenia and 3.86 MWh in Georgia.
Annual statistics through 2025, MWh
Electricity demand per person in Armenia and Georgia, 2000 to 2025
YearArmeniaGeorgia
20001.70 MWh1.76 MWh
20011.74 MWh1.70 MWh
20021.62 MWh1.85 MWh
20031.65 MWh1.96 MWh
20041.67 MWh2.01 MWh
20051.76 MWh2.12 MWh
20061.81 MWh2.02 MWh
20071.94 MWh2.09 MWh
20081.99 MWh2.10 MWh
20091.83 MWh2.00 MWh
20101.87 MWh2.23 MWh
20112.01 MWh2.47 MWh
20122.13 MWh2.53 MWh
20132.17 MWh2.63 MWh
20142.20 MWh2.78 MWh
20152.16 MWh2.85 MWh
20162.11 MWh3.01 MWh
20172.20 MWh3.23 MWh
20182.12 MWh3.42 MWh
20192.25 MWh3.49 MWh
20202.29 MWh3.33 MWh
20212.47 MWh3.76 MWh
20222.93 MWh3.90 MWh
20232.55 MWh3.61 MWh
20242.57 MWh3.71 MWh
20252.38 MWh3.86 MWh

Armenia history · Georgia history

Source: Ember (ember-energy.org), licensed under CC BY 4.0. Data as of 2025.