Georgia Electricity History, 2000 to 2025

Georgia generated 7.36 TWh of electricity in 2000 and 13.5 TWh in 2025. Georgia's electricity demand peaked at 14.8 TWh in 2022. The carbon intensity of Georgia's electricity went from 152 gCO2/kWh in 2000 to 147 gCO2/kWh in 2025. Figures are Ember annual statistics; Ember's series for Georgia starts in 2000.

Key Facts

Georgia generated 7.36 TWh of electricity in 2000 and 13.5 TWh in 2025.
Georgia's electricity demand peaked at 14.8 TWh in 2022.
The carbon intensity of Georgia's electricity went from 152 gCO2/kWh in 2000 to 147 gCO2/kWh in 2025.
Georgia's lowest carbon intensity on record was 65 gCO2/kWh, in 2010.
Other fossil's share of Georgia's electricity went from 2.9% in 2000 to 0.0% in 2025, the largest change of any source.

Generation and Demand

2000 to 2025, TWh

Georgia generated 7.36 TWh of electricity in 2000 and 13.5 TWh in 2025.

Annual statistics through 2025, TWh

Georgia electricity generation and demand, 2000 to 2025
Year	Generation	Demand
2000	7.36 TWh	7.61 TWh
2001	6.88 TWh	7.15 TWh
2002	7.19 TWh	7.64 TWh
2003	7.10 TWh	8.01 TWh
2004	6.86 TWh	8.14 TWh
2005	7.20 TWh	8.55 TWh
2006	7.47 TWh	8.09 TWh
2007	8.50 TWh	8.30 TWh
2008	8.38 TWh	8.26 TWh
2009	8.33 TWh	7.84 TWh
2010	9.95 TWh	8.69 TWh
2011	10.0 TWh	9.57 TWh
2012	9.62 TWh	9.71 TWh
2013	9.98 TWh	10.0 TWh
2014	10.3 TWh	10.5 TWh
2015	10.8 TWh	10.8 TWh
2016	11.5 TWh	11.4 TWh
2017	11.4 TWh	12.3 TWh
2018	12.0 TWh	13.0 TWh
2019	11.9 TWh	13.2 TWh
2020	11.2 TWh	12.6 TWh
2021	12.6 TWh	14.3 TWh
2022	14.3 TWh	14.8 TWh
2023	14.4 TWh	13.8 TWh
2024	13.9 TWh	14.1 TWh
2025	13.5 TWh	14.6 TWh

Carbon Intensity

gCO2 per kWh generated

The carbon intensity of Georgia's electricity went from 152 gCO2/kWh in 2000 to 147 gCO2/kWh in 2025.

Annual statistics through 2025

Georgia carbon intensity of electricity, 2000 to 2025
Year	Carbon intensity
2000	152 gCO2/kWh
2001	146 gCO2/kWh
2002	65 gCO2/kWh
2003	78 gCO2/kWh
2004	101 gCO2/kWh
2005	111 gCO2/kWh
2006	202 gCO2/kWh
2007	148 gCO2/kWh
2008	116 gCO2/kWh
2009	95 gCO2/kWh
2010	65 gCO2/kWh
2011	156 gCO2/kWh
2012	178 gCO2/kWh
2013	132 gCO2/kWh
2014	143 gCO2/kWh
2015	157 gCO2/kWh
2016	142 gCO2/kWh
2017	141 gCO2/kWh
2018	129 gCO2/kWh
2019	168 gCO2/kWh
2020	176 gCO2/kWh
2021	137 gCO2/kWh
2022	167 gCO2/kWh
2023	168 gCO2/kWh
2024	145 gCO2/kWh
2025	147 gCO2/kWh

Every Year

Year	Generation	Demand	Net imports	Carbon intensity	Low carbon share
2025	13.5 TWh	14.6 TWh	1.05 TWh	147 gCO2/kWh	79.5%
2024	13.9 TWh	14.1 TWh	180 GWh	145 gCO2/kWh	79.8%
2023	14.4 TWh	13.8 TWh	-680 GWh	168 gCO2/kWh	76.1%
2022	14.3 TWh	14.8 TWh	560 GWh	167 gCO2/kWh	76.2%
2021	12.6 TWh	14.3 TWh	1.62 TWh	137 gCO2/kWh	81.2%
2020	11.2 TWh	12.6 TWh	1.46 TWh	176 gCO2/kWh	74.7%
2019	11.9 TWh	13.2 TWh	1.38 TWh	168 gCO2/kWh	76.1%
2018	12.0 TWh	13.0 TWh	920 GWh	129 gCO2/kWh	82.5%
2017	11.4 TWh	12.3 TWh	810 GWh	141 gCO2/kWh	80.5%
2016	11.5 TWh	11.4 TWh	-80.0 GWh	142 gCO2/kWh	80.5%
2015	10.8 TWh	10.8 TWh	40.0 GWh	157 gCO2/kWh	77.9%
2014	10.3 TWh	10.5 TWh	250 GWh	143 gCO2/kWh	80.2%
2013	9.98 TWh	10.0 TWh	30.0 GWh	132 gCO2/kWh	82.1%
2012	9.62 TWh	9.71 TWh	90.0 GWh	178 gCO2/kWh	74.3%
2011	10.0 TWh	9.57 TWh	-450 GWh	156 gCO2/kWh	77.9%
2010	9.95 TWh	8.69 TWh	-1.26 TWh	65 gCO2/kWh	93.2%
2009	8.33 TWh	7.84 TWh	-490 GWh	95 gCO2/kWh	88.1%
2008	8.38 TWh	8.26 TWh	-120 GWh	116 gCO2/kWh	84.6%
2007	8.50 TWh	8.30 TWh	-200 GWh	148 gCO2/kWh	79.4%
2006	7.47 TWh	8.09 TWh	620 GWh	202 gCO2/kWh	70.4%
2005	7.20 TWh	8.55 TWh	1.35 TWh	111 gCO2/kWh	85.7%
2004	6.86 TWh	8.14 TWh	1.28 TWh	101 gCO2/kWh	87.3%
2003	7.10 TWh	8.01 TWh	910 GWh	78 gCO2/kWh	91.0%
2002	7.19 TWh	7.64 TWh	450 GWh	65 gCO2/kWh	93.2%
2001	6.88 TWh	7.15 TWh	270 GWh	146 gCO2/kWh	79.8%
2000	7.36 TWh	7.61 TWh	250 GWh	152 gCO2/kWh	78.8%

Share of Generation by Source

Percent of total generation

Year	Coal	Gas	Other fossil	Hydro	Wind	Solar
2025	0.0%	20.5%	0.0%	78.8%	0.7%	0.0%
2024	0.0%	20.2%	0.0%	79.0%	0.7%	0.2%
2023	0.0%	23.9%	0.0%	75.3%	0.6%	0.2%
2022	0.0%	23.8%	0.0%	75.6%	0.6%	0.0%
2021	0.0%	18.8%	0.0%	80.5%	0.6%	0.0%
2020	0.0%	25.3%	0.0%	73.9%	0.8%	0.0%
2019	0.0%	24.0%	0.0%	75.3%	0.8%	0.0%
2018	0.1%	17.4%	0.0%	81.8%	0.7%	0.0%
2017	0.2%	19.3%	0.0%	79.7%	0.8%	0.0%
2016	0.2%	19.3%	0.0%	80.4%	0.1%	0.0%
2015	0.0%	22.1%	0.0%	77.9%	0.0%	0.0%
2014	0.0%	19.8%	0.0%	80.2%	0.0%	0.0%
2013	0.0%	17.9%	0.0%	82.1%	0.0%	0.0%
2012	0.0%	25.7%	0.0%	74.3%	0.0%	0.0%
2011	0.0%	22.0%	0.1%	77.9%	0.0%	0.0%
2010	0.0%	6.5%	0.3%	93.2%	0.0%	0.0%
2009	0.0%	11.4%	0.5%	88.1%	0.0%	0.0%
2008	0.0%	15.3%	0.1%	84.6%	0.0%	0.0%
2007	0.0%	19.9%	0.7%	79.4%	0.0%	0.0%
2006	0.0%	28.8%	0.8%	70.4%	0.0%	0.0%
2005	0.0%	12.1%	2.2%	85.7%	0.0%	0.0%
2004	0.0%	11.2%	1.5%	87.3%	0.0%	0.0%
2003	0.0%	7.9%	1.1%	91.0%	0.0%	0.0%
2002	0.0%	5.7%	1.1%	93.2%	0.0%	0.0%
2001	0.0%	19.2%	1.0%	79.8%	0.0%	0.0%
2000	0.0%	18.3%	2.9%	78.8%	0.0%	0.0%

Source: Ember (ember-energy.org), licensed under CC BY 4.0. Data as of 2025.