Norway South-East (NO1) Demand Forecast Accuracy and Bias, 30 September to 28 October 2026
The day-ahead demand forecast for Norway South-East (NO1) was off by 2.5% on average (mean absolute percentage error) over 683 hours from 30 September to 28 October 2026, and 89% of hours landed within 5% of the reading. Its bias was -1.4%: it ran low on average, an under forecast. The largest miss was 367 MW (9.9%) too low at 4 Oct 2026, 19:00 CEST (UTC+02:00). Dates and times are local (Europe/Oslo).
Key Facts
- The day-ahead demand forecast for Norway South-East (NO1) was off by 2.5% on average (mean absolute percentage error) over 683 hours from 30 September to 28 October 2026, and 89% of hours landed within 5% of the reading. Its bias was -1.4%: it ran low on average, an under forecast. The largest miss was 367 MW (9.9%) too low at 4 Oct 2026, 19:00 CEST (UTC+02:00).
- Across 47 European bidding zones ranked by average error over their own latest 30 day windows, Norway South-East (NO1) came 17 (1 is the smallest error).
- On average the forecast differed from reported demand by 96 MW, against average demand of 3,758 MW.
- The forecast was above reported demand in 29% of compared hours.
Forecast Error at a Glance
683 hours from 30 September to 28 October 2026Average error is the mean absolute percentage gap between the forecast and reported demand. Bias is the signed mean (-54 MW per hour on average): the forecast ran low on average, an under forecast. The worst miss was 367 MW (9.9%) too low at 4 Oct 2026, 19:00 CEST (UTC+02:00): forecast 3,341 MW, reported 3,708 MW.
Source: ENTSO-E Transparency Platform (transparency.entsoe.eu), CC BY 4.0. Aggregated and converted by World Power Monitor; ENTSO-E does not endorse this site. (ENTSO-E Terms of Use plus CC BY 4.0 for listed data items) Data as of 2026-10-28. Accuracy is computed by World Power Monitor from the operator's hourly forecast and reported demand.
Forecast and Reported Demand, Last 7 Days
Local time, to 28 Oct 2026, 12:00 CET (UTC+01:00)Show the data table (168 rows)
| Local hour | Reported demand | Day-ahead forecast |
|---|---|---|
| 21 Oct, 14:00 | 4,413 MW | 4,321 MW |
| 21 Oct, 15:00 | 4,403 MW | 4,382 MW |
| 21 Oct, 16:00 | 4,477 MW | 4,419 MW |
| 21 Oct, 17:00 | 4,504 MW | 4,422 MW |
| 21 Oct, 18:00 | 4,532 MW | 4,412 MW |
| 21 Oct, 19:00 | 4,471 MW | 4,340 MW |
| 21 Oct, 20:00 | 4,366 MW | 4,272 MW |
| 21 Oct, 21:00 | 4,223 MW | 4,176 MW |
| 21 Oct, 22:00 | 4,047 MW | 3,977 MW |
| 21 Oct, 23:00 | 3,768 MW | 3,732 MW |
| 22 Oct, 00:00 | 3,519 MW | 3,475 MW |
| 22 Oct, 01:00 | 3,346 MW | 3,329 MW |
| 22 Oct, 02:00 | 3,233 MW | 3,250 MW |
| 22 Oct, 03:00 | 3,156 MW | 3,200 MW |
| 22 Oct, 04:00 | 3,135 MW | 3,158 MW |
| 22 Oct, 05:00 | 3,230 MW | 3,284 MW |
| 22 Oct, 06:00 | 3,619 MW | 3,688 MW |
| 22 Oct, 07:00 | 4,041 MW | 4,100 MW |
| 22 Oct, 08:00 | 4,143 MW | 4,253 MW |
| 22 Oct, 09:00 | 4,167 MW | 4,204 MW |
| 22 Oct, 10:00 | 4,152 MW | 4,105 MW |
| 22 Oct, 11:00 | 4,151 MW | 4,049 MW |
| 22 Oct, 12:00 | 4,138 MW | 4,014 MW |
| 22 Oct, 13:00 | 4,134 MW | 4,011 MW |
| 22 Oct, 14:00 | 4,152 MW | 4,034 MW |
| 22 Oct, 15:00 | 4,196 MW | 4,094 MW |
| 22 Oct, 16:00 | 4,310 MW | 4,210 MW |
| 22 Oct, 17:00 | 4,348 MW | 4,262 MW |
| 22 Oct, 18:00 | 4,365 MW | 4,269 MW |
| 22 Oct, 19:00 | 4,299 MW | 4,232 MW |
| 22 Oct, 20:00 | 4,214 MW | 4,159 MW |
| 22 Oct, 21:00 | 4,087 MW | 4,057 MW |
| 22 Oct, 22:00 | 3,927 MW | 3,862 MW |
| 22 Oct, 23:00 | 3,683 MW | 3,608 MW |
| 23 Oct, 00:00 | 3,461 MW | 3,363 MW |
| 23 Oct, 01:00 | 3,303 MW | 3,189 MW |
| 23 Oct, 02:00 | 3,199 MW | 3,114 MW |
| 23 Oct, 03:00 | 3,144 MW | 3,071 MW |
| 23 Oct, 04:00 | 3,138 MW | 3,117 MW |
| 23 Oct, 05:00 | 3,236 MW | 3,246 MW |
| 23 Oct, 06:00 | 3,608 MW | 3,599 MW |
| 23 Oct, 07:00 | 4,051 MW | 3,994 MW |
| 23 Oct, 08:00 | 4,190 MW | 4,161 MW |
| 23 Oct, 09:00 | 4,222 MW | 4,212 MW |
| 23 Oct, 10:00 | 4,191 MW | 4,186 MW |
| 23 Oct, 11:00 | 4,177 MW | 4,129 MW |
| 23 Oct, 12:00 | 4,153 MW | 4,091 MW |
| 23 Oct, 13:00 | 4,086 MW | 4,080 MW |
| 23 Oct, 14:00 | 4,049 MW | 4,085 MW |
| 23 Oct, 15:00 | 4,036 MW | 4,131 MW |
| 23 Oct, 16:00 | 4,109 MW | 4,179 MW |
| 23 Oct, 17:00 | 4,199 MW | 4,240 MW |
| 23 Oct, 18:00 | 4,275 MW | 4,198 MW |
| 23 Oct, 19:00 | 4,235 MW | 4,116 MW |
| 23 Oct, 20:00 | 4,131 MW | 4,015 MW |
| 23 Oct, 21:00 | 3,986 MW | 3,896 MW |
| 23 Oct, 22:00 | 3,850 MW | 3,725 MW |
| 23 Oct, 23:00 | 3,705 MW | 3,541 MW |
| 24 Oct, 00:00 | 3,527 MW | 3,463 MW |
| 24 Oct, 01:00 | 3,377 MW | 3,316 MW |
| 24 Oct, 02:00 | 3,279 MW | 3,235 MW |
| 24 Oct, 03:00 | 3,228 MW | 3,192 MW |
| 24 Oct, 04:00 | 3,201 MW | 3,168 MW |
| 24 Oct, 05:00 | 3,209 MW | 3,149 MW |
| 24 Oct, 06:00 | 3,293 MW | 3,255 MW |
| 24 Oct, 07:00 | 3,413 MW | 3,429 MW |
| 24 Oct, 08:00 | 3,599 MW | 3,559 MW |
| 24 Oct, 09:00 | 3,805 MW | 3,717 MW |
| 24 Oct, 10:00 | 3,967 MW | 3,837 MW |
| 24 Oct, 11:00 | 4,017 MW | 3,894 MW |
| 24 Oct, 12:00 | 4,047 MW | 3,912 MW |
| 24 Oct, 13:00 | 4,061 MW | 3,919 MW |
| 24 Oct, 14:00 | 4,064 MW | 3,939 MW |
| 24 Oct, 15:00 | 4,090 MW | 3,951 MW |
| 24 Oct, 16:00 | 4,134 MW | 4,011 MW |
| 24 Oct, 17:00 | 4,169 MW | 4,066 MW |
| 24 Oct, 18:00 | 4,183 MW | 4,068 MW |
| 24 Oct, 19:00 | 4,086 MW | 4,006 MW |
| 24 Oct, 20:00 | 3,945 MW | 3,896 MW |
| 24 Oct, 21:00 | 3,852 MW | 3,766 MW |
| 24 Oct, 22:00 | 3,736 MW | 3,631 MW |
| 24 Oct, 23:00 | 3,617 MW | 3,471 MW |
| 25 Oct, 00:00 | 3,457 MW | 3,323 MW |
| 25 Oct, 01:00 | 3,312 MW | 3,180 MW |
| 25 Oct, 02:00 | 3,208 MW | 3,126 MW |
| 25 Oct, 02:00 | 3,146 MW | 3,082 MW |
| 25 Oct, 03:00 | 3,152 MW | 3,058 MW |
| 25 Oct, 04:00 | 3,152 MW | 3,050 MW |
| 25 Oct, 05:00 | 3,197 MW | 3,078 MW |
| 25 Oct, 06:00 | 3,350 MW | 3,226 MW |
| 25 Oct, 07:00 | 3,461 MW | 3,401 MW |
| 25 Oct, 08:00 | 3,674 MW | 3,563 MW |
| 25 Oct, 09:00 | 3,910 MW | 3,684 MW |
| 25 Oct, 10:00 | 4,047 MW | 3,797 MW |
| 25 Oct, 11:00 | 4,112 MW | 3,895 MW |
| 25 Oct, 12:00 | 4,110 MW | 3,933 MW |
| 25 Oct, 13:00 | 4,111 MW | 3,906 MW |
| 25 Oct, 14:00 | 4,101 MW | 3,950 MW |
| 25 Oct, 15:00 | 4,151 MW | 4,020 MW |
| 25 Oct, 16:00 | 4,231 MW | 4,124 MW |
| 25 Oct, 17:00 | 4,294 MW | 4,136 MW |
| 25 Oct, 18:00 | 4,283 MW | 4,111 MW |
| 25 Oct, 19:00 | 4,215 MW | 4,045 MW |
| 25 Oct, 20:00 | 4,108 MW | 3,942 MW |
| 25 Oct, 21:00 | 3,998 MW | 3,775 MW |
| 25 Oct, 22:00 | 3,852 MW | 3,561 MW |
| 25 Oct, 23:00 | 3,650 MW | n/a |
| 26 Oct, 00:00 | 3,473 MW | 3,304 MW |
| 26 Oct, 01:00 | 3,354 MW | 3,173 MW |
| 26 Oct, 02:00 | 3,277 MW | 3,144 MW |
| 26 Oct, 03:00 | 3,222 MW | 3,131 MW |
| 26 Oct, 04:00 | 3,222 MW | 3,256 MW |
| 26 Oct, 05:00 | 3,366 MW | 3,457 MW |
| 26 Oct, 06:00 | 3,785 MW | 3,897 MW |
| 26 Oct, 07:00 | 4,217 MW | 4,224 MW |
| 26 Oct, 08:00 | 4,340 MW | 4,292 MW |
| 26 Oct, 09:00 | 4,219 MW | 4,248 MW |
| 26 Oct, 10:00 | 4,057 MW | 4,185 MW |
| 26 Oct, 11:00 | n/a | 4,083 MW |
| 26 Oct, 12:00 | 3,896 MW | 4,026 MW |
| 26 Oct, 13:00 | 3,855 MW | 3,968 MW |
| 26 Oct, 14:00 | 3,896 MW | 3,970 MW |
| 26 Oct, 15:00 | 3,995 MW | 4,069 MW |
| 26 Oct, 16:00 | 4,206 MW | 4,124 MW |
| 26 Oct, 17:00 | 4,323 MW | 4,165 MW |
| 26 Oct, 18:00 | 4,316 MW | 4,173 MW |
| 26 Oct, 19:00 | 4,110 MW | 4,101 MW |
| 26 Oct, 20:00 | 4,243 MW | 4,039 MW |
| 26 Oct, 21:00 | 4,133 MW | 3,951 MW |
| 26 Oct, 22:00 | 3,968 MW | 3,768 MW |
| 26 Oct, 23:00 | 3,762 MW | 3,582 MW |
| 27 Oct, 00:00 | 3,542 MW | 3,447 MW |
| 27 Oct, 01:00 | 3,405 MW | 3,328 MW |
| 27 Oct, 02:00 | 3,290 MW | 3,266 MW |
| 27 Oct, 03:00 | 3,229 MW | 3,181 MW |
| 27 Oct, 04:00 | 3,225 MW | 3,211 MW |
| 27 Oct, 05:00 | 3,386 MW | 3,374 MW |
| 27 Oct, 06:00 | 3,819 MW | 3,786 MW |
| 27 Oct, 07:00 | 4,230 MW | 4,192 MW |
| 27 Oct, 08:00 | 4,282 MW | 4,291 MW |
| 27 Oct, 09:00 | 4,270 MW | 4,247 MW |
| 27 Oct, 10:00 | 4,257 MW | 4,187 MW |
| 27 Oct, 11:00 | 4,239 MW | 4,128 MW |
| 27 Oct, 12:00 | 4,226 MW | 4,097 MW |
| 27 Oct, 13:00 | 4,187 MW | 4,081 MW |
| 27 Oct, 14:00 | 4,202 MW | 4,119 MW |
| 27 Oct, 15:00 | 4,277 MW | 4,168 MW |
| 27 Oct, 16:00 | 4,409 MW | 4,256 MW |
| 27 Oct, 17:00 | 4,434 MW | 4,260 MW |
| 27 Oct, 18:00 | 4,402 MW | 4,222 MW |
| 27 Oct, 19:00 | 4,329 MW | 4,102 MW |
| 27 Oct, 20:00 | 4,223 MW | 4,009 MW |
| 27 Oct, 21:00 | 4,095 MW | 3,859 MW |
| 27 Oct, 22:00 | 3,922 MW | 3,649 MW |
| 27 Oct, 23:00 | 3,653 MW | 3,398 MW |
| 28 Oct, 00:00 | 3,424 MW | 3,260 MW |
| 28 Oct, 01:00 | 3,270 MW | 3,144 MW |
| 28 Oct, 02:00 | 3,179 MW | 3,114 MW |
| 28 Oct, 03:00 | 3,133 MW | 3,097 MW |
| 28 Oct, 04:00 | 3,163 MW | 3,182 MW |
| 28 Oct, 05:00 | 3,322 MW | 3,390 MW |
| 28 Oct, 06:00 | 3,781 MW | 3,857 MW |
| 28 Oct, 07:00 | 4,233 MW | 4,263 MW |
| 28 Oct, 08:00 | 4,288 MW | 4,373 MW |
| 28 Oct, 09:00 | 4,191 MW | 4,250 MW |
| 28 Oct, 10:00 | 4,058 MW | 4,135 MW |
| 28 Oct, 11:00 | 3,943 MW | 4,045 MW |
| 28 Oct, 12:00 | 3,927 MW | 3,984 MW |
Assumptions
- Only hours with both a forecast and a positive demand reading count (683 of 685 hours in the window). Missing and zero values, and readings under 30% or over 3 times the grid's own median for the window, are treated as reporting faults and left out.
- Error is (forecast minus reported demand) divided by reported demand; average error uses absolute values so high and low misses do not cancel. Bias keeps the sign and does cancel.
- Reported demand is preliminary and may be revised. A 30 day window is a short sample and one heat wave or holiday can move these figures.
- European figures are for the ENTSO-E bidding zone named on this page. US and European grids are ranked separately.
Related
Cite this page
World Power Monitor. (2026). Norway South-East (NO1) Demand Forecast Accuracy and Bias. https://worldpowermonitor.com/forecast-accuracy/no1/
World Power Monitor. Norway South-East (NO1) Demand Forecast Accuracy and Bias. Data as of 2026-10-28. Data from ENTSO-E Transparency Platform. https://worldpowermonitor.com/forecast-accuracy/no1/
@misc{wpm_forecast_accuracy_no1_2026,
title = {{Norway South-East (NO1) Demand Forecast Accuracy and Bias}},
author = {{World Power Monitor}},
year = {2026},
note = {Data as of 2026-10-28. Data from ENTSO-E Transparency Platform.},
url = {https://worldpowermonitor.com/forecast-accuracy/no1/}
} Permalink: https://worldpowermonitor.com/forecast-accuracy/no1/
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