Moldova Electricity: Generation Mix, Demand and Emissions
Moldova generated 2.90 TWh of electricity in 2025, according to Ember. Gas was the largest source at 64.4%, followed by hydro (11.9%) and solar (7.9%). Demand was 5.44 TWh and each kWh generated emitted 517 gCO2/kWh. These are annual statistics for 2025, with monthly figures through August 2026; they are compiled from national sources and are not real time.
Key Facts
- Moldova generated 2.90 TWh of electricity in 2025.
- Gas supplied 64.4% of Moldova's electricity in 2025.
- Hydro supplied 11.9% of Moldova's electricity in 2025.
- Solar supplied 7.9% of Moldova's electricity in 2025.
- Low carbon sources (nuclear and renewables) supplied 28.0% of Moldova's generation in 2025.
- The carbon intensity of Moldova's electricity was 517 gCO2/kWh in 2025.
- Moldova's carbon intensity in 2025 was 22% lower than in 2000, when it was 662 gCO2/kWh.
- Moldova had the 91st highest electricity demand among the 93 countries with Ember data for 2025.
Key Figures, 2025
| Measure | Value | As of / source |
|---|---|---|
| Total generation | 2.90 TWh | 2025 · Ember |
| Electricity demand | 5.44 TWh | 2025 · Ember |
| Demand per person | 1.84 MWh | 2025 · Ember |
| Net imports | 2.54 TWh | 2025 · Ember |
| Carbon intensity | 517 gCO2/kWh | 2025 · Ember |
| Power sector emissions | 1.50 MtCO2 | 2025 · Ember |
| Demand rank (countries with 2025 data) | 91 of 93 | 2025 · Ember |
Generation Mix, 2025
Year by Year
Ember annual statistics, 2000 to 2025| Year | Gas | Hydro | Solar | Other fossil | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 5.03 TWh | 390 GWh | 0 TWh | 30.0 GWh | 0 TWh |
| 2001 | 5.46 TWh | 360 GWh | 0 TWh | 30.0 GWh | 0 TWh |
| 2002 | 5.27 TWh | 350 GWh | 0 TWh | 20.0 GWh | 0 TWh |
| 2003 | 5.39 TWh | 360 GWh | 0 TWh | 20.0 GWh | 0 TWh |
| 2004 | 5.44 TWh | 350 GWh | 0 TWh | 10.0 GWh | 0 TWh |
| 2005 | 5.60 TWh | 360 GWh | 0 TWh | 10.0 GWh | 0 TWh |
| 2006 | 5.70 TWh | 370 GWh | 0 TWh | 10.0 GWh | 0 TWh |
| 2007 | 5.52 TWh | 350 GWh | 0 TWh | 0 TWh | 0 TWh |
| 2008 | 5.62 TWh | 380 GWh | 0 TWh | 10.0 GWh | 0 TWh |
| 2009 | 5.79 TWh | 350 GWh | 0 TWh | 50.0 GWh | 0 TWh |
| 2010 | 5.68 TWh | 400 GWh | 0 TWh | 30.0 GWh | 0 TWh |
| 2011 | 5.41 TWh | 350 GWh | 0 TWh | 20.0 GWh | 0 TWh |
| 2012 | 5.52 TWh | 270 GWh | 0 TWh | 20.0 GWh | 0 TWh |
| 2013 | 4.18 TWh | 310 GWh | 0 TWh | 20.0 GWh | 0 TWh |
| 2014 | 5.03 TWh | 320 GWh | 0 TWh | 10.0 GWh | 0 TWh |
| 2015 | 5.76 TWh | 260 GWh | 0 TWh | 10.0 GWh | 0 TWh |
| 2016 | 5.59 TWh | 230 GWh | 0 TWh | 20.0 GWh | 0 TWh |
| 2017 | 4.63 TWh | 280 GWh | 0 TWh | 20.0 GWh | 10.0 GWh |
| 2018 | 5.05 TWh | 270 GWh | 0 TWh | 10.0 GWh | 20.0 GWh |
| 2019 | 5.32 TWh | 300 GWh | 0 TWh | 0 TWh | 40.0 GWh |
| 2020 | 5.82 TWh | 280 GWh | 0 TWh | 0 TWh | 50.0 GWh |
| 2021 | 6.18 TWh | 320 GWh | 10.0 GWh | 40.0 GWh | 80.0 GWh |
| 2022 | 4.63 TWh | 290 GWh | 50.0 GWh | 190 GWh | 140 GWh |
| 2023 | 5.44 TWh | 320 GWh | 90.0 GWh | 300 GWh | 190 GWh |
| 2024 | 5.20 TWh | 320 GWh | 100 GWh | 220 GWh | 210 GWh |
| 2025 | 1.87 TWh | 340 GWh | 230 GWh | 220 GWh | 220 GWh |
| Year | Generation | Demand | Carbon intensity |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2.90 TWh | 5.44 TWh | 517 gCO2/kWh |
| 2024 | 6.07 TWh | 6.06 TWh | 637 gCO2/kWh |
| 2023 | 6.35 TWh | 6.43 TWh | 643 gCO2/kWh |
| 2022 | 5.33 TWh | 6.17 TWh | 645 gCO2/kWh |
| 2021 | 6.66 TWh | 6.82 TWh | 667 gCO2/kWh |
| 2020 | 6.18 TWh | 6.35 TWh | 672 gCO2/kWh |
| 2019 | 5.69 TWh | 6.33 TWh | 668 gCO2/kWh |
| 2018 | 5.38 TWh | 6.34 TWh | 672 gCO2/kWh |
| 2017 | 4.96 TWh | 6.09 TWh | 669 gCO2/kWh |
| 2016 | 5.85 TWh | 5.85 TWh | 684 gCO2/kWh |
Full year by year history for Moldova, 2000 to 2025
Source: Ember (ember-energy.org), licensed under CC BY 4.0. Data as of 2025.
Month by Month
Ember monthly statistics through August 2026| Month | Demand | Generation |
|---|---|---|
| 2024-09 | 430 GWh | 450 GWh |
| 2024-10 | 480 GWh | 470 GWh |
| 2024-11 | 520 GWh | 450 GWh |
| 2024-12 | 540 GWh | 420 GWh |
| 2025-01 | 510 GWh | 270 GWh |
| 2025-02 | 460 GWh | 230 GWh |
| 2025-03 | 430 GWh | 220 GWh |
| 2025-04 | 370 GWh | 150 GWh |
| 2025-05 | 370 GWh | 160 GWh |
| 2025-06 | 350 GWh | 150 GWh |
| 2025-07 | 440 GWh | 180 GWh |
| 2025-08 | 420 GWh | 170 GWh |
| 2025-09 | 380 GWh | 140 GWh |
| 2025-10 | 380 GWh | 170 GWh |
| 2025-11 | 490 GWh | 220 GWh |
| 2025-12 | 540 GWh | 240 GWh |
| 2026-01 | 570 GWh | 270 GWh |
| 2026-02 | 500 GWh | 240 GWh |
| 2026-03 | 420 GWh | 230 GWh |
| 2026-04 | 370 GWh | 170 GWh |
| 2026-05 | 330 GWh | 140 GWh |
| 2026-06 | 220 GWh | 0 TWh |
| 2026-07 | 410 GWh | 160 GWh |
| 2026-08 | 410 GWh | 150 GWh |
Source: Ember (ember-energy.org), licensed under CC BY 4.0. Data as of August 2026.
Moldova Electricity FAQ
What is the main source of electricity in Moldova?
Gas was the largest source of electricity in Moldova in 2025, supplying 64.4% of generation, followed by hydro (11.9%) and solar (7.9%). Figures are Ember annual statistics.
How much electricity does Moldova use?
Moldova used 5.44 TWh of electricity in 2025, about 1.84 MWh per person.
How clean is Moldova's electricity?
Generating a kilowatt hour of electricity in Moldova emitted 517 gCO2/kWh in 2025, and low carbon sources supplied 28.0% of generation. That is 13% above the world average of 459 gCO2/kWh.
Does Moldova import electricity?
Yes. Moldova imported 2.54 TWh more electricity than it exported in 2025.