TPWR Demand Forecast Accuracy: Error, Bias and Worst Miss, 28 September to 28 October 2026

The day-ahead demand forecast for TPWR was off by 1.9% on average (mean absolute percentage error) over 719 hours from 28 September to 28 October 2026, and 96% of hours landed within 5% of the reading. Its bias was +1.3%: it ran high on average, an over forecast. The largest miss was 37 MW (7.6%) too high at 19 Oct 2026, 06:00 PDT (UTC-07:00). Dates and times are local (America/Los_Angeles).

Key Facts

  • The day-ahead demand forecast for TPWR was off by 1.9% on average (mean absolute percentage error) over 719 hours from 28 September to 28 October 2026, and 96% of hours landed within 5% of the reading. Its bias was +1.3%: it ran high on average, an over forecast. The largest miss was 37 MW (7.6%) too high at 19 Oct 2026, 06:00 PDT (UTC-07:00).
  • Across 53 US grids ranked by average error over their own latest 30 day windows, TPWR came 7 (1 is the smallest error).
  • On average the forecast differed from reported demand by 9 MW, against average demand of 462 MW.
  • The forecast was above reported demand in 74% of compared hours.

Forecast Error at a Glance

719 hours from 28 September to 28 October 2026
Average error1.9%
Bias+1.3%
Hours within 5%96%
Worst miss37 MW

Average error is the mean absolute percentage gap between the forecast and reported demand. Bias is the signed mean (+6 MW per hour on average): the forecast ran high on average, an over forecast. The worst miss was 37 MW (7.6%) too high at 19 Oct 2026, 06:00 PDT (UTC-07:00): forecast 527 MW, reported 490 MW.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA). (US Government work, public domain) Data as of 2026-10-28. Accuracy is computed by World Power Monitor from the operator's hourly forecast and reported demand.

Forecast and Reported Demand, Last 7 Days

Local time, to 28 Oct 2026, 04:00 PDT (UTC-07:00)
TPWR day-ahead demand forecast and reported demand by hour Hourly reported demand and the day-ahead forecast for TPWR over the last 7 days of the window, to 28 Oct 2026, 04:00 PDT (UTC-07:00). Gaps are hours with a missing, zero or implausible report. 0 150 300 450 600 21 Oct, 05:0022 Oct, 05:0023 Oct, 05:0024 Oct, 05:0025 Oct, 05:0026 Oct, 05:0027 Oct, 05:00
Hourly reported demand and the day-ahead forecast for TPWR over the last 7 days of the window, to 28 Oct 2026, 04:00 PDT (UTC-07:00). Gaps are hours with a missing, zero or implausible report.
Data to 2026-10-28
Show the data table (168 rows)
Local hourReported demandDay-ahead forecast
21 Oct, 05:00473 MW475 MW
21 Oct, 06:00539 MW538 MW
21 Oct, 07:00576 MW571 MW
21 Oct, 08:00594 MW577 MW
21 Oct, 09:00576 MW560 MW
21 Oct, 10:00559 MW544 MW
21 Oct, 11:00543 MW531 MW
21 Oct, 12:00521 MW515 MW
21 Oct, 13:00500 MW504 MW
21 Oct, 14:00489 MW494 MW
21 Oct, 15:00486 MW489 MW
21 Oct, 16:00492 MW494 MW
21 Oct, 17:00504 MW507 MW
21 Oct, 18:00529 MW527 MW
21 Oct, 19:00532 MW535 MW
21 Oct, 20:00518 MW515 MW
21 Oct, 21:00492 MW489 MW
21 Oct, 22:00453 MW456 MW
21 Oct, 23:00430 MW427 MW
22 Oct, 00:00404 MW417 MW
22 Oct, 01:00399 MW406 MW
22 Oct, 02:00394 MW405 MW
22 Oct, 03:00406 MW410 MW
22 Oct, 04:00423 MW430 MW
22 Oct, 05:00470 MW475 MW
22 Oct, 06:00527 MW536 MW
22 Oct, 07:00567 MW572 MW
22 Oct, 08:00569 MW579 MW
22 Oct, 09:00571 MW569 MW
22 Oct, 10:00557 MW556 MW
22 Oct, 11:00534 MW545 MW
22 Oct, 12:00513 MW533 MW
22 Oct, 13:00499 MW523 MW
22 Oct, 14:00495 MW514 MW
22 Oct, 15:00495 MW512 MW
22 Oct, 16:00499 MW517 MW
22 Oct, 17:00521 MW530 MW
22 Oct, 18:00551 MW550 MW
22 Oct, 19:00540 MW554 MW
22 Oct, 20:00524 MW537 MW
22 Oct, 21:00497 MW509 MW
22 Oct, 22:00451 MW474 MW
22 Oct, 23:00425 MW448 MW
23 Oct, 00:00405 MW416 MW
23 Oct, 01:00391 MW406 MW
23 Oct, 02:00390 MW403 MW
23 Oct, 03:00385 MW407 MW
23 Oct, 04:00406 MW427 MW
23 Oct, 05:00448 MW471 MW
23 Oct, 06:00501 MW527 MW
23 Oct, 07:00546 MW565 MW
23 Oct, 08:00554 MW574 MW
23 Oct, 09:00547 MW566 MW
23 Oct, 10:00542 MW552 MW
23 Oct, 11:00529 MW542 MW
23 Oct, 12:00520 MW525 MW
23 Oct, 13:00503 MW514 MW
23 Oct, 14:00493 MW503 MW
23 Oct, 15:00489 MW502 MW
23 Oct, 16:00501 MW507 MW
23 Oct, 17:00510 MW524 MW
23 Oct, 18:00528 MW541 MW
23 Oct, 19:00532 MW542 MW
23 Oct, 20:00527 MW529 MW
23 Oct, 21:00517 MW510 MW
23 Oct, 22:00490 MW484 MW
23 Oct, 23:00470 MW465 MW
24 Oct, 00:00458 MW456 MW
24 Oct, 01:00440 MW443 MW
24 Oct, 02:00443 MW441 MW
24 Oct, 03:00444 MW443 MW
24 Oct, 04:00453 MW451 MW
24 Oct, 05:00480 MW469 MW
24 Oct, 06:00512 MW501 MW
24 Oct, 07:00546 MW537 MW
24 Oct, 08:00568 MW567 MW
24 Oct, 09:00574 MW579 MW
24 Oct, 10:00557 MW566 MW
24 Oct, 11:00548 MW548 MW
24 Oct, 12:00533 MW528 MW
24 Oct, 13:00510 MW509 MW
24 Oct, 14:00491 MW497 MW
24 Oct, 15:00492 MW494 MW
24 Oct, 16:00489 MW499 MW
24 Oct, 17:00508 MW513 MW
24 Oct, 18:00524 MW529 MW
24 Oct, 19:00519 MW526 MW
24 Oct, 20:00505 MW512 MW
24 Oct, 21:00490 MW495 MW
24 Oct, 22:00467 MW477 MW
24 Oct, 23:00443 MW461 MW
25 Oct, 00:00423 MW431 MW
25 Oct, 01:00402 MW419 MW
25 Oct, 02:00398 MW410 MW
25 Oct, 03:00393 MW408 MW
25 Oct, 04:00397 MW411 MW
25 Oct, 05:00417 MW424 MW
25 Oct, 06:00440 MW454 MW
25 Oct, 07:00467 MW482 MW
25 Oct, 08:00497 MW514 MW
25 Oct, 09:00520 MW535 MW
25 Oct, 10:00532 MW542 MW
25 Oct, 11:00530 MW540 MW
25 Oct, 12:00534 MW537 MW
25 Oct, 13:00520 MW528 MW
25 Oct, 14:00511 MW520 MW
25 Oct, 15:00508 MW522 MW
25 Oct, 16:00511 MW528 MW
25 Oct, 17:00529 MW543 MW
25 Oct, 18:00544 MW559 MW
25 Oct, 19:00545 MW559 MW
25 Oct, 20:00525 MW542 MW
25 Oct, 21:00508 MW517 MW
25 Oct, 22:00470 MW483 MW
25 Oct, 23:00432 MW452 MW
26 Oct, 00:00415 MW421 MW
26 Oct, 01:00399 MW406 MW
26 Oct, 02:00392 MW404 MW
26 Oct, 03:00401 MW407 MW
26 Oct, 04:00413 MW426 MW
26 Oct, 05:00452 MW472 MW
26 Oct, 06:00509 MW533 MW
26 Oct, 07:00551 MW564 MW
26 Oct, 08:00550 MW578 MW
26 Oct, 09:00556 MW571 MW
26 Oct, 10:00548 MW566 MW
26 Oct, 11:00542 MW561 MW
26 Oct, 12:00529 MW552 MW
26 Oct, 13:00518 MW540 MW
26 Oct, 14:00512 MW530 MW
26 Oct, 15:00508 MW531 MW
26 Oct, 16:00528 MW532 MW
26 Oct, 17:00551 MW551 MW
26 Oct, 18:00571 MW573 MW
26 Oct, 19:00558 MW572 MW
26 Oct, 20:00541 MW556 MW
26 Oct, 21:00507 MW523 MW
26 Oct, 22:00468 MW486 MW
26 Oct, 23:00441 MW456 MW
27 Oct, 00:00414 MW418 MW
27 Oct, 01:00396 MW402 MW
27 Oct, 02:00390 MW399 MW
27 Oct, 03:00397 MW401 MW
27 Oct, 04:00407 MW417 MW
27 Oct, 05:00445 MW454 MW
27 Oct, 06:00507 MW508 MW
27 Oct, 07:00540 MW540 MW
27 Oct, 08:00547 MW552 MW
27 Oct, 09:00544 MW556 MW
27 Oct, 10:00552 MW556 MW
27 Oct, 11:00549 MW553 MW
27 Oct, 12:00540 MW551 MW
27 Oct, 13:00527 MW542 MW
27 Oct, 14:00530 MW535 MW
27 Oct, 15:00530 MW537 MW
27 Oct, 16:00538 MW543 MW
27 Oct, 17:00557 MW562 MW
27 Oct, 18:00598 MW577 MW
27 Oct, 19:00589 MW577 MW
27 Oct, 20:00573 MW563 MW
27 Oct, 21:00539 MW533 MW
27 Oct, 22:00502 MW493 MW
27 Oct, 23:00468 MW465 MW
28 Oct, 00:00448 MW441 MW
28 Oct, 01:00433 MW426 MW
28 Oct, 02:00422 MW420 MW
28 Oct, 03:00432 MW424 MW
28 Oct, 04:00444 MW439 MW

Assumptions

  • Only hours with both a forecast and a positive demand reading count (719 of 720 hours in the window). Missing and zero values, and readings under 30% or over 3 times the grid's own median for the window, are treated as reporting faults and left out.
  • Error is (forecast minus reported demand) divided by reported demand; average error uses absolute values so high and low misses do not cancel. Bias keeps the sign and does cancel.
  • Reported demand is preliminary and may be revised. A 30 day window is a short sample and one heat wave or holiday can move these figures.
  • US figures are for the EIA balancing authority or region named on this page. US and European grids are ranked separately.
Cite this page
APA 7

World Power Monitor. (2026). TPWR Demand Forecast Accuracy: Error, Bias and Worst Miss. https://worldpowermonitor.com/forecast-accuracy/tpwr/

Plain text

World Power Monitor. TPWR Demand Forecast Accuracy: Error, Bias and Worst Miss. Data as of 2026-10-28. Data from U.S. Energy Information Administration. https://worldpowermonitor.com/forecast-accuracy/tpwr/

BibTeX
@misc{wpm_forecast_accuracy_tpwr_2026,
  title = {{TPWR Demand Forecast Accuracy: Error, Bias and Worst Miss}},
  author = {{World Power Monitor}},
  year = {2026},
  note = {Data as of 2026-10-28. Data from U.S. Energy Information Administration.},
  url = {https://worldpowermonitor.com/forecast-accuracy/tpwr/}
}

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