Czechia Demand Forecast Accuracy: Error, Bias and Worst Miss, 30 September to 28 October 2026
The day-ahead demand forecast for Czechia was off by 1.2% on average (mean absolute percentage error) over 686 hours from 30 September to 28 October 2026, and 99% of hours landed within 5% of the reading. Its bias was +0.1%: it ran close to balanced on average. The largest miss was 435 MW (6.3%) too low at 25 Oct 2026, 08:00 CET (UTC+01:00). Dates and times are local (Europe/Prague).
Key Facts
- The day-ahead demand forecast for Czechia was off by 1.2% on average (mean absolute percentage error) over 686 hours from 30 September to 28 October 2026, and 99% of hours landed within 5% of the reading. Its bias was +0.1%: it ran close to balanced on average. The largest miss was 435 MW (6.3%) too low at 25 Oct 2026, 08:00 CET (UTC+01:00).
- Across 47 European bidding zones ranked by average error over their own latest 30 day windows, Czechia came 2 (1 is the smallest error).
- On average the forecast differed from reported demand by 83 MW, against average demand of 7,048 MW.
- The forecast was above reported demand in 53% of compared hours.
Forecast Error at a Glance
686 hours from 30 September to 28 October 2026Average error is the mean absolute percentage gap between the forecast and reported demand. Bias is the signed mean (+10 MW per hour on average): the forecast ran close to balanced on average. The worst miss was 435 MW (6.3%) too low at 25 Oct 2026, 08:00 CET (UTC+01:00): forecast 6,454 MW, reported 6,889 MW.
Source: ENTSO-E Transparency Platform (transparency.entsoe.eu), CC BY 4.0. Aggregated and converted by World Power Monitor; ENTSO-E does not endorse this site. (ENTSO-E Terms of Use plus CC BY 4.0 for listed data items) Data as of 2026-10-28. Accuracy is computed by World Power Monitor from the operator's hourly forecast and reported demand.
Forecast and Reported Demand, Last 7 Days
Local time, to 28 Oct 2026, 13:00 CET (UTC+01:00)Show the data table (168 rows)
| Local hour | Reported demand | Day-ahead forecast |
|---|---|---|
| 21 Oct, 15:00 | 7,873 MW | 7,952 MW |
| 21 Oct, 16:00 | 7,644 MW | 7,794 MW |
| 21 Oct, 17:00 | 7,705 MW | 7,782 MW |
| 21 Oct, 18:00 | 7,855 MW | 7,902 MW |
| 21 Oct, 19:00 | 7,868 MW | 7,879 MW |
| 21 Oct, 20:00 | 7,634 MW | 7,539 MW |
| 21 Oct, 21:00 | 7,058 MW | 7,086 MW |
| 21 Oct, 22:00 | 6,699 MW | 6,730 MW |
| 21 Oct, 23:00 | 6,331 MW | 6,351 MW |
| 22 Oct, 00:00 | 6,087 MW | 6,142 MW |
| 22 Oct, 01:00 | 6,114 MW | 6,138 MW |
| 22 Oct, 02:00 | 5,901 MW | 6,002 MW |
| 22 Oct, 03:00 | 5,950 MW | 5,953 MW |
| 22 Oct, 04:00 | 6,121 MW | 6,091 MW |
| 22 Oct, 05:00 | 6,627 MW | 6,640 MW |
| 22 Oct, 06:00 | 7,673 MW | 7,751 MW |
| 22 Oct, 07:00 | 8,340 MW | 8,343 MW |
| 22 Oct, 08:00 | 8,436 MW | 8,536 MW |
| 22 Oct, 09:00 | 8,587 MW | 8,704 MW |
| 22 Oct, 10:00 | 8,748 MW | 8,751 MW |
| 22 Oct, 11:00 | 8,914 MW | 8,886 MW |
| 22 Oct, 12:00 | 9,003 MW | 8,957 MW |
| 22 Oct, 13:00 | 8,994 MW | 8,877 MW |
| 22 Oct, 14:00 | 8,577 MW | 8,553 MW |
| 22 Oct, 15:00 | 8,275 MW | 8,363 MW |
| 22 Oct, 16:00 | 8,001 MW | 8,158 MW |
| 22 Oct, 17:00 | 7,870 MW | 8,086 MW |
| 22 Oct, 18:00 | 8,036 MW | 8,195 MW |
| 22 Oct, 19:00 | 8,012 MW | 8,141 MW |
| 22 Oct, 20:00 | 7,778 MW | 7,790 MW |
| 22 Oct, 21:00 | 7,342 MW | 7,331 MW |
| 22 Oct, 22:00 | 6,896 MW | 6,956 MW |
| 22 Oct, 23:00 | 6,546 MW | 6,559 MW |
| 23 Oct, 00:00 | 6,347 MW | 6,234 MW |
| 23 Oct, 01:00 | 6,353 MW | 6,216 MW |
| 23 Oct, 02:00 | 6,206 MW | 6,116 MW |
| 23 Oct, 03:00 | 6,179 MW | 6,086 MW |
| 23 Oct, 04:00 | 6,313 MW | 6,242 MW |
| 23 Oct, 05:00 | 6,802 MW | 6,794 MW |
| 23 Oct, 06:00 | 7,879 MW | 7,896 MW |
| 23 Oct, 07:00 | 8,354 MW | 8,411 MW |
| 23 Oct, 08:00 | 8,607 MW | 8,602 MW |
| 23 Oct, 09:00 | 8,789 MW | 8,768 MW |
| 23 Oct, 10:00 | 8,706 MW | 8,741 MW |
| 23 Oct, 11:00 | 8,641 MW | 8,808 MW |
| 23 Oct, 12:00 | 8,659 MW | 8,770 MW |
| 23 Oct, 13:00 | 8,610 MW | 8,629 MW |
| 23 Oct, 14:00 | 8,168 MW | 8,233 MW |
| 23 Oct, 15:00 | 8,074 MW | 7,972 MW |
| 23 Oct, 16:00 | 7,775 MW | 7,783 MW |
| 23 Oct, 17:00 | 7,776 MW | 7,733 MW |
| 23 Oct, 18:00 | 7,873 MW | 7,787 MW |
| 23 Oct, 19:00 | 7,716 MW | 7,714 MW |
| 23 Oct, 20:00 | 7,413 MW | 7,380 MW |
| 23 Oct, 21:00 | 6,845 MW | 6,889 MW |
| 23 Oct, 22:00 | 6,351 MW | 6,474 MW |
| 23 Oct, 23:00 | 6,021 MW | 6,084 MW |
| 24 Oct, 00:00 | 5,867 MW | 5,733 MW |
| 24 Oct, 01:00 | 5,649 MW | 5,610 MW |
| 24 Oct, 02:00 | 5,625 MW | 5,561 MW |
| 24 Oct, 03:00 | 5,740 MW | 5,568 MW |
| 24 Oct, 04:00 | 5,727 MW | 5,617 MW |
| 24 Oct, 05:00 | 5,810 MW | 5,731 MW |
| 24 Oct, 06:00 | 5,912 MW | 6,009 MW |
| 24 Oct, 07:00 | 6,295 MW | 6,365 MW |
| 24 Oct, 08:00 | 6,636 MW | 6,780 MW |
| 24 Oct, 09:00 | 7,179 MW | 7,240 MW |
| 24 Oct, 10:00 | 7,724 MW | 7,588 MW |
| 24 Oct, 11:00 | 7,969 MW | 7,837 MW |
| 24 Oct, 12:00 | 7,892 MW | 7,744 MW |
| 24 Oct, 13:00 | 7,729 MW | 7,618 MW |
| 24 Oct, 14:00 | 7,265 MW | 7,292 MW |
| 24 Oct, 15:00 | 6,941 MW | 7,075 MW |
| 24 Oct, 16:00 | 6,835 MW | 6,869 MW |
| 24 Oct, 17:00 | 6,690 MW | 6,733 MW |
| 24 Oct, 18:00 | 6,756 MW | 6,939 MW |
| 24 Oct, 19:00 | 6,711 MW | 6,878 MW |
| 24 Oct, 20:00 | 6,605 MW | 6,632 MW |
| 24 Oct, 21:00 | 6,338 MW | 6,314 MW |
| 24 Oct, 22:00 | 6,175 MW | 6,151 MW |
| 24 Oct, 23:00 | 6,018 MW | 5,875 MW |
| 25 Oct, 00:00 | 5,631 MW | 5,560 MW |
| 25 Oct, 01:00 | 5,524 MW | 5,445 MW |
| 25 Oct, 02:00 | 5,525 MW | 5,407 MW |
| 25 Oct, 02:00 | 5,308 MW | 5,398 MW |
| 25 Oct, 03:00 | 5,469 MW | 5,387 MW |
| 25 Oct, 04:00 | 5,575 MW | 5,433 MW |
| 25 Oct, 05:00 | 5,764 MW | 5,457 MW |
| 25 Oct, 06:00 | 5,993 MW | 5,678 MW |
| 25 Oct, 07:00 | 6,386 MW | 6,004 MW |
| 25 Oct, 08:00 | 6,889 MW | 6,454 MW |
| 25 Oct, 09:00 | 7,244 MW | 6,986 MW |
| 25 Oct, 10:00 | 7,504 MW | 7,386 MW |
| 25 Oct, 11:00 | 7,693 MW | 7,655 MW |
| 25 Oct, 12:00 | 7,622 MW | 7,535 MW |
| 25 Oct, 13:00 | 7,413 MW | 7,474 MW |
| 25 Oct, 14:00 | 7,401 MW | 7,240 MW |
| 25 Oct, 15:00 | 7,260 MW | 7,125 MW |
| 25 Oct, 16:00 | 7,242 MW | 7,042 MW |
| 25 Oct, 17:00 | 7,343 MW | 7,183 MW |
| 25 Oct, 18:00 | 7,233 MW | 7,186 MW |
| 25 Oct, 19:00 | 7,144 MW | 7,142 MW |
| 25 Oct, 20:00 | 6,799 MW | 6,926 MW |
| 25 Oct, 21:00 | 6,539 MW | 6,630 MW |
| 25 Oct, 22:00 | 6,361 MW | 6,493 MW |
| 25 Oct, 23:00 | 6,262 MW | 6,227 MW |
| 26 Oct, 00:00 | 6,095 MW | 6,078 MW |
| 26 Oct, 01:00 | 6,047 MW | 6,102 MW |
| 26 Oct, 02:00 | 5,905 MW | 5,954 MW |
| 26 Oct, 03:00 | 6,059 MW | 5,901 MW |
| 26 Oct, 04:00 | 6,284 MW | 6,058 MW |
| 26 Oct, 05:00 | 6,761 MW | 6,668 MW |
| 26 Oct, 06:00 | 7,740 MW | 7,867 MW |
| 26 Oct, 07:00 | 8,247 MW | 8,301 MW |
| 26 Oct, 08:00 | 8,537 MW | 8,528 MW |
| 26 Oct, 09:00 | 8,820 MW | 8,713 MW |
| 26 Oct, 10:00 | 8,849 MW | 8,757 MW |
| 26 Oct, 11:00 | 8,829 MW | 8,805 MW |
| 26 Oct, 12:00 | 8,787 MW | 8,830 MW |
| 26 Oct, 13:00 | 8,868 MW | 8,712 MW |
| 26 Oct, 14:00 | 8,386 MW | 8,355 MW |
| 26 Oct, 15:00 | 8,144 MW | 8,150 MW |
| 26 Oct, 16:00 | 7,980 MW | 8,028 MW |
| 26 Oct, 17:00 | 8,110 MW | 8,281 MW |
| 26 Oct, 18:00 | 8,118 MW | 8,184 MW |
| 26 Oct, 19:00 | 8,197 MW | 8,178 MW |
| 26 Oct, 20:00 | 7,841 MW | 7,884 MW |
| 26 Oct, 21:00 | 7,369 MW | 7,468 MW |
| 26 Oct, 22:00 | 7,051 MW | 7,087 MW |
| 26 Oct, 23:00 | 6,657 MW | 6,701 MW |
| 27 Oct, 00:00 | 6,494 MW | 6,536 MW |
| 27 Oct, 01:00 | 6,538 MW | 6,546 MW |
| 27 Oct, 02:00 | 6,488 MW | 6,431 MW |
| 27 Oct, 03:00 | 6,481 MW | 6,419 MW |
| 27 Oct, 04:00 | 6,570 MW | 6,605 MW |
| 27 Oct, 05:00 | 7,148 MW | 7,198 MW |
| 27 Oct, 06:00 | 8,142 MW | 8,311 MW |
| 27 Oct, 07:00 | 8,633 MW | 8,735 MW |
| 27 Oct, 08:00 | 8,896 MW | 8,894 MW |
| 27 Oct, 09:00 | 9,068 MW | 9,029 MW |
| 27 Oct, 10:00 | 8,859 MW | 9,001 MW |
| 27 Oct, 11:00 | 8,971 MW | 8,986 MW |
| 27 Oct, 12:00 | 8,915 MW | 8,989 MW |
| 27 Oct, 13:00 | 8,648 MW | 8,812 MW |
| 27 Oct, 14:00 | 8,237 MW | 8,414 MW |
| 27 Oct, 15:00 | 7,912 MW | 8,160 MW |
| 27 Oct, 16:00 | 7,792 MW | 8,069 MW |
| 27 Oct, 17:00 | 8,107 MW | 8,346 MW |
| 27 Oct, 18:00 | 8,021 MW | 8,223 MW |
| 27 Oct, 19:00 | 8,036 MW | 8,237 MW |
| 27 Oct, 20:00 | 7,693 MW | 7,946 MW |
| 27 Oct, 21:00 | 7,343 MW | 7,518 MW |
| 27 Oct, 22:00 | 6,939 MW | 7,137 MW |
| 27 Oct, 23:00 | 6,572 MW | 6,783 MW |
| 28 Oct, 00:00 | 6,105 MW | 6,163 MW |
| 28 Oct, 01:00 | 5,992 MW | 6,095 MW |
| 28 Oct, 02:00 | 6,096 MW | 6,050 MW |
| 28 Oct, 03:00 | 6,135 MW | 6,046 MW |
| 28 Oct, 04:00 | 6,254 MW | 6,158 MW |
| 28 Oct, 05:00 | 6,412 MW | 6,407 MW |
| 28 Oct, 06:00 | 6,675 MW | 6,989 MW |
| 28 Oct, 07:00 | 7,026 MW | 7,264 MW |
| 28 Oct, 08:00 | 7,450 MW | 7,678 MW |
| 28 Oct, 09:00 | 7,834 MW | 8,023 MW |
| 28 Oct, 10:00 | 8,036 MW | 8,166 MW |
| 28 Oct, 11:00 | 8,119 MW | 8,221 MW |
| 28 Oct, 12:00 | 8,101 MW | 8,099 MW |
| 28 Oct, 13:00 | 7,913 MW | 7,932 MW |
Assumptions
- Only hours with both a forecast and a positive demand reading count (686 of 686 hours in the window). Missing and zero values, and readings under 30% or over 3 times the grid's own median for the window, are treated as reporting faults and left out.
- Error is (forecast minus reported demand) divided by reported demand; average error uses absolute values so high and low misses do not cancel. Bias keeps the sign and does cancel.
- Reported demand is preliminary and may be revised. A 30 day window is a short sample and one heat wave or holiday can move these figures.
- European figures are for the ENTSO-E bidding zone named on this page. US and European grids are ranked separately.
Related
Cite this page
World Power Monitor. (2026). Czechia Demand Forecast Accuracy: Error, Bias and Worst Miss. https://worldpowermonitor.com/forecast-accuracy/cz/
World Power Monitor. Czechia Demand Forecast Accuracy: Error, Bias and Worst Miss. Data as of 2026-10-28. Data from ENTSO-E Transparency Platform. https://worldpowermonitor.com/forecast-accuracy/cz/
@misc{wpm_forecast_accuracy_cz_2026,
title = {{Czechia Demand Forecast Accuracy: Error, Bias and Worst Miss}},
author = {{World Power Monitor}},
year = {2026},
note = {Data as of 2026-10-28. Data from ENTSO-E Transparency Platform.},
url = {https://worldpowermonitor.com/forecast-accuracy/cz/}
} Permalink: https://worldpowermonitor.com/forecast-accuracy/cz/
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