Montenegro Electricity History, 2005 to 2025

Montenegro generated 2.87 TWh of electricity in 2005 and 2.43 TWh in 2025. Montenegro's electricity demand peaked at 4.82 TWh in 2006. The carbon intensity of Montenegro's electricity went from 369 gCO2/kWh in 2005 to 275 gCO2/kWh in 2025. Figures are Ember annual statistics; Ember's series for Montenegro starts in 2005.

Key Facts

Montenegro generated 2.87 TWh of electricity in 2005 and 2.43 TWh in 2025.
Montenegro's electricity demand peaked at 4.82 TWh in 2006.
The carbon intensity of Montenegro's electricity went from 369 gCO2/kWh in 2005 to 275 gCO2/kWh in 2025.
Montenegro's lowest carbon intensity on record was 272 gCO2/kWh, in 2009.
Wind's share of Montenegro's electricity went from 0.0% in 2005 to 12.3% in 2025, the largest change of any source.

Generation and Demand

2005 to 2025, GWh

Montenegro generated 2.87 TWh of electricity in 2005 and 2.43 TWh in 2025.

Annual statistics through 2025, GWh

Montenegro electricity generation and demand, 2005 to 2025
Year	Generation	Demand
2005	2.87 TWh	4.66 TWh
2006	2.95 TWh	4.82 TWh
2007	2.14 TWh	4.73 TWh
2008	2.83 TWh	4.61 TWh
2009	2.76 TWh	3.81 TWh
2010	4.02 TWh	4.02 TWh
2011	2.65 TWh	4.21 TWh
2012	2.85 TWh	4.06 TWh
2013	3.94 TWh	3.60 TWh
2014	3.17 TWh	3.43 TWh
2015	3.00 TWh	3.52 TWh
2016	3.14 TWh	3.44 TWh
2017	2.48 TWh	3.60 TWh
2018	3.80 TWh	3.60 TWh
2019	3.43 TWh	3.68 TWh
2020	3.39 TWh	3.47 TWh
2021	3.77 TWh	3.60 TWh
2022	3.31 TWh	3.18 TWh
2023	4.19 TWh	3.32 TWh
2024	3.53 TWh	3.37 TWh
2025	2.43 TWh	3.46 TWh

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Carbon Intensity

gCO2 per kWh generated

The carbon intensity of Montenegro's electricity went from 369 gCO2/kWh in 2005 to 275 gCO2/kWh in 2025.

Annual statistics through 2025

Montenegro carbon intensity of electricity, 2005 to 2025
Year	Carbon intensity
2005	369 gCO2/kWh
2006	427 gCO2/kWh
2007	422 gCO2/kWh
2008	476 gCO2/kWh
2009	272 gCO2/kWh
2010	337 gCO2/kWh
2011	566 gCO2/kWh
2012	500 gCO2/kWh
2013	386 gCO2/kWh
2014	468 gCO2/kWh
2015	523 gCO2/kWh
2016	434 gCO2/kWh
2017	567 gCO2/kWh
2018	428 gCO2/kWh
2019	456 gCO2/kWh
2020	496 gCO2/kWh
2021	401 gCO2/kWh
2022	487 gCO2/kWh
2023	411 gCO2/kWh
2024	425 gCO2/kWh
2025	275 gCO2/kWh

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Every Year

Year	Generation	Demand	Net imports	Carbon intensity	Low carbon share
2025	2.43 TWh	3.46 TWh	1.03 TWh	275 gCO2/kWh	74.6%
2024	3.53 TWh	3.37 TWh	-160 GWh	425 gCO2/kWh	59.5%
2023	4.19 TWh	3.32 TWh	-870 GWh	411 gCO2/kWh	60.9%
2022	3.31 TWh	3.18 TWh	-130 GWh	487 gCO2/kWh	53.2%
2021	3.77 TWh	3.60 TWh	-170 GWh	401 gCO2/kWh	61.8%
2020	3.39 TWh	3.47 TWh	80.0 GWh	496 gCO2/kWh	52.2%
2019	3.43 TWh	3.68 TWh	250 GWh	456 gCO2/kWh	56.3%
2018	3.80 TWh	3.60 TWh	-200 GWh	428 gCO2/kWh	59.2%
2017	2.48 TWh	3.60 TWh	1.12 TWh	567 gCO2/kWh	45.2%
2016	3.14 TWh	3.44 TWh	300 GWh	434 gCO2/kWh	58.6%
2015	3.00 TWh	3.52 TWh	520 GWh	523 gCO2/kWh	49.7%
2014	3.17 TWh	3.43 TWh	260 GWh	468 gCO2/kWh	55.2%
2013	3.94 TWh	3.60 TWh	-340 GWh	386 gCO2/kWh	63.5%
2012	2.85 TWh	4.06 TWh	1.21 TWh	500 gCO2/kWh	51.9%
2011	2.65 TWh	4.21 TWh	1.56 TWh	566 gCO2/kWh	45.3%
2010	4.02 TWh	4.02 TWh	0 TWh	337 gCO2/kWh	68.4%
2009	2.76 TWh	3.81 TWh	1.05 TWh	272 gCO2/kWh	75.0%
2008	2.83 TWh	4.61 TWh	1.78 TWh	476 gCO2/kWh	54.4%
2007	2.14 TWh	4.73 TWh	2.59 TWh	422 gCO2/kWh	59.8%
2006	2.95 TWh	4.82 TWh	1.87 TWh	427 gCO2/kWh	59.3%
2005	2.87 TWh	4.66 TWh	1.79 TWh	369 gCO2/kWh	65.2%

Share of Generation by Source

Percent of total generation

Year	Coal	Hydro	Wind	Solar
2025	25.4%	59.2%	12.3%	3.1%
2024	40.5%	50.1%	7.7%	1.7%
2023	39.1%	53.0%	7.4%	0.5%
2022	46.8%	43.5%	9.7%	0.0%
2021	38.2%	53.3%	8.5%	0.0%
2020	47.8%	42.8%	9.4%	0.0%
2019	43.7%	47.5%	8.8%	0.0%
2018	40.8%	55.5%	3.7%	0.0%
2017	54.8%	41.1%	4.0%	0.0%
2016	41.4%	58.6%	n/a	0.0%
2015	50.3%	49.7%	n/a	0.0%
2014	44.8%	55.2%	n/a	0.0%
2013	36.6%	63.5%	n/a	0.0%
2012	48.1%	51.9%	n/a	0.0%
2011	54.7%	45.3%	n/a	0.0%
2010	31.6%	68.4%	n/a	0.0%
2009	25.0%	75.0%	n/a	0.0%
2008	45.6%	54.4%	n/a	0.0%
2007	40.2%	59.8%	n/a	0.0%
2006	40.7%	59.3%	n/a	0.0%
2005	34.8%	65.2%	n/a	0.0%

Source: Ember (ember-energy.org), licensed under CC BY 4.0. Data as of 2025.

Cite this page

APA 7

World Power Monitor. (2025). Montenegro Electricity History, 2005 to 2025. https://worldpowermonitor.com/countries/montenegro/history/

Plain text

World Power Monitor. Montenegro Electricity History, 2005 to 2025. Data as of 2025. Data from Ember. https://worldpowermonitor.com/countries/montenegro/history/

BibTeX

@misc{wpm_countries_montenegro_history_2025,
  title = {{Montenegro Electricity History, 2005 to 2025}},
  author = {{World Power Monitor}},
  year = {2025},
  note = {Data as of 2025. Data from Ember.},
  url = {https://worldpowermonitor.com/countries/montenegro/history/}
}

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