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Built 2026-11-05 (5 November 2026)

France vs Vietnam: Electricity Compared

France generated 574 TWh of electricity in 2025 and Vietnam 329 TWh, according to Ember. France's largest source was nuclear (68.3%); Vietnam's was coal (47.8%). Each kWh generated emitted 41 gCO2/kWh in France and 459 gCO2/kWh in Vietnam. These are Ember annual statistics for 2025, compiled from national sources; they are not real time.

Who is bigger and who is cleaner? France is the bigger electricity producer, generating 1.7 times as much as Vietnam in 2025 (574 TWh against 329 TWh). France has the cleaner electricity by carbon intensity, at 41 gCO2/kWh against 459 gCO2/kWh in Vietnam in 2025.

Why this comparison: both among the 20 largest electricity users.

Open this comparison in the interactive tool to add more countries or change the metric.

Key Facts

  • Nuclear supplied 68.3% of France's electricity in 2025, against none in Vietnam.
  • Vietnam's electricity was 11.1 times as carbon intensive as France's in 2025, at 459 gCO2/kWh against 41 gCO2/kWh.
  • The average person in France used 7.15 MWh of electricity in 2025, 2.3 times as much as in Vietnam (3.09 MWh).
  • Low carbon sources supplied 94.9% of France's electricity in 2025 and 46.1% of Vietnam's.
  • Electricity demand in 2025 was 481 TWh in France and 337 TWh in Vietnam.

Key Figures, 2025

Ember annual statistics
Measure France Vietnam
Total generation574 TWh329 TWh
Electricity demand481 TWh337 TWh
Demand per person7.15 MWh3.09 MWh
Carbon intensity41 gCO2/kWh459 gCO2/kWh
Power sector emissions23.7 MtCO2151 MtCO2
Low carbon share94.9%46.1%
Largest sourceNuclear 68.3%Coal 47.8%

Generation Mix, 2025

Share of generation
Source France Vietnam
Nuclear 68.3% 0.0%
Coal 0.3% 47.8%
Hydro 10.3% 31.0%
Solar 5.6% 10.3%
Wind 8.8% 4.5%
Gas 3.0% 6.0%
Other fossil 1.8% 0.2%
Bioenergy 1.8% 0.4%
Other renewables 0.1% 0.0%

Carbon Intensity, 1985 to 2025

Ember annual statistics
Carbon intensity of electricity in France and Vietnam, 1985 to 2025 Carbon intensity of electricity generated in France and Vietnam each year from 1985 to 2025, in gCO2/kWh. In 2025 it was 41 gCO2/kWh in France and 459 gCO2/kWh in Vietnam. 0 200 400 600 800 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Carbon intensity of electricity generated in France and Vietnam each year from 1985 to 2025, in gCO2/kWh. In 2025 it was 41 gCO2/kWh in France and 459 gCO2/kWh in Vietnam.
Annual statistics through 2025, gCO2/kWh
Carbon intensity of electricity in France and Vietnam, 1985 to 2025
YearFranceVietnam
1985n/a579 gCO2/kWh
1986n/a609 gCO2/kWh
1987n/a632 gCO2/kWh
1988n/a610 gCO2/kWh
1989n/a428 gCO2/kWh
1990104 gCO2/kWh320 gCO2/kWh
1991122 gCO2/kWh258 gCO2/kWh
1992102 gCO2/kWh206 gCO2/kWh
199369 gCO2/kWh198 gCO2/kWh
199467 gCO2/kWh202 gCO2/kWh
199573 gCO2/kWh227 gCO2/kWh
199679 gCO2/kWh235 gCO2/kWh
199771 gCO2/kWh302 gCO2/kWh
199897 gCO2/kWh356 gCO2/kWh
199987 gCO2/kWh301 gCO2/kWh
200080 gCO2/kWh322 gCO2/kWh
200169 gCO2/kWh291 gCO2/kWh
200275 gCO2/kWh344 gCO2/kWh
200381 gCO2/kWh376 gCO2/kWh
200477 gCO2/kWh407 gCO2/kWh
200586 gCO2/kWh462 gCO2/kWh
200677 gCO2/kWh448 gCO2/kWh
200780 gCO2/kWh439 gCO2/kWh
200876 gCO2/kWh422 gCO2/kWh
200976 gCO2/kWh413 gCO2/kWh
201079 gCO2/kWh452 gCO2/kWh
201175 gCO2/kWh408 gCO2/kWh
201278 gCO2/kWh372 gCO2/kWh
201376 gCO2/kWh374 gCO2/kWh
201452 gCO2/kWh404 gCO2/kWh
201559 gCO2/kWh487 gCO2/kWh
201669 gCO2/kWh492 gCO2/kWh
201778 gCO2/kWh433 gCO2/kWh
201860 gCO2/kWh486 gCO2/kWh
201960 gCO2/kWh557 gCO2/kWh
202059 gCO2/kWh531 gCO2/kWh
202160 gCO2/kWh475 gCO2/kWh
202279 gCO2/kWh415 gCO2/kWh
202353 gCO2/kWh467 gCO2/kWh
202440 gCO2/kWh477 gCO2/kWh
202541 gCO2/kWh459 gCO2/kWh

Demand per Person, 1985 to 2025

Ember annual statistics
Electricity demand per person in France and Vietnam, 1985 to 2025 Electricity demand per person in France and Vietnam each year from 1985 to 2025, in MWh. In 2025 it was 7.15 MWh in France and 3.09 MWh in Vietnam. 0.0 2.5 5.0 7.5 10.0 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Electricity demand per person in France and Vietnam each year from 1985 to 2025, in MWh. In 2025 it was 7.15 MWh in France and 3.09 MWh in Vietnam.
Annual statistics through 2025, MWh
Electricity demand per person in France and Vietnam, 1985 to 2025
YearFranceVietnam
1985n/an/a
1986n/an/a
1987n/an/a
1988n/an/a
1989n/an/a
1990n/an/a
1991n/an/a
1992n/an/a
1993n/an/a
1994n/an/a
1995n/an/a
1996n/an/a
1997n/an/a
1998n/an/a
1999n/an/a
20007.79 MWh0.34 MWh
20017.92 MWh0.39 MWh
20027.86 MWh0.45 MWh
20038.11 MWh0.51 MWh
20048.25 MWh0.58 MWh
20058.26 MWh0.65 MWh
20068.12 MWh0.72 MWh
20078.09 MWh0.80 MWh
20088.27 MWh0.87 MWh
20097.97 MWh0.98 MWh
20108.38 MWh1.10 MWh
20118.02 MWh1.19 MWh
20128.17 MWh1.30 MWh
20138.21 MWh1.40 MWh
20147.72 MWh1.56 MWh
20157.86 MWh1.76 MWh
20167.95 MWh1.92 MWh
20177.90 MWh2.05 MWh
20187.83 MWh2.27 MWh
20197.73 MWh2.45 MWh
20207.32 MWh2.50 MWh
20217.65 MWh2.57 MWh
20227.29 MWh2.68 MWh
20237.05 MWh2.79 MWh
20247.09 MWh3.04 MWh
20257.15 MWh3.09 MWh

France history · Vietnam history

Source: Ember (ember-energy.org), licensed under CC BY 4.0. Data as of 2025.

Cite this page
APA 7

World Power Monitor. (2025). France vs Vietnam: Electricity Compared. https://worldpowermonitor.com/compare/france-vs-vietnam/

Plain text

World Power Monitor. France vs Vietnam: Electricity Compared. Data as of 2025. Data from Ember. https://worldpowermonitor.com/compare/france-vs-vietnam/

BibTeX 
@misc{wpm_compare_france_vs_vietnam_2025,
  title = {{France vs Vietnam: Electricity Compared}},
  author = {{World Power Monitor}},
  year = {2025},
  note = {Data as of 2025. Data from Ember.},
  url = {https://worldpowermonitor.com/compare/france-vs-vietnam/}
}

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