Belarus Has Cut the Most Gas Share Since 2020: -33.9 points

Ember's latest complete year of country data is 2025. Among the 82 countries that generated at least 10 TWh of electricity in 2025, Belarus moved most, -33.9 points since 2020 (56.2% in 2025). Worldwide, gas supplied 21.7% of electricity in 2025, against 23.8% in 2020. 1 country has exited gas, with a past peak of at least 1.00 TWh and under 100 GWh in 2025 and in the year before.

Key Facts

  • The latest complete Ember year of country data is 2025; each country is compared with its own 2020 and 2015 figures.
  • World gas generation was 6,920 TWh in 2025, 21.7% of world electricity (6,361 TWh and 23.8% in 2020).
  • Over 2020 to 2025, Belarus cut the most gas share: -33.9 points, to 56.2% in 2025.
  • Over 2015 to 2025, Belarus cut the most gas share: -41.7 points, to 56.2% in 2025.
  • In absolute terms, Japan changed most over 2020 to 2025: -73.1 TWh of gas generation.
  • Over 2015 to 2025, Japan changed most in absolute terms: -81.1 TWh of gas generation.
  • South Africa was furthest below its gas peak: 0 TWh in 2025 against 3.14 TWh in 2014.
  • 1 country exited gas by 2025, including South Africa.
  • 26 countries have reached "gas share over 50%" at some point through 2025; the earliest crossing in Ember's series is Thailand in 1987.

Top Movers in Gas Share

Ember, 2015 to 2025

Biggest falls in share, 2020 to 2025

Biggest falls in share since 2020, percentage points
Belarus-33.9 points
United Arab Emirates-26.5 points
Netherlands-24.6 points
Bangladesh-18.6 points
Portugal-17.8 points
Pakistan-12.2 points
Uzbekistan-11.6 points
Nigeria-11.4 points

Biggest falls in share, 2015 to 2025

Biggest falls in share since 2015, percentage points
Belarus-41.7 points
United Arab Emirates-31.7 points
Vietnam-23.8 points
Bangladesh-16.4 points
Turkey-15.8 points
Malaysia-13.2 points
Nigeria-12.5 points
Uzbekistan-12.2 points
Gas share of electricity, biggest movers since 2020 Gas share of electricity generation for the five biggest movers since 2020, 2010 to 2025. Belarus ends at 56.2%; United Arab Emirates ends at 68.0%; Netherlands ends at 34.9%; Bangladesh ends at 64.3%; Portugal ends at 16.5%. 0 25 50 75 100 2010201520202025
Gas share of electricity generation for the five biggest movers since 2020, 2010 to 2025. Belarus ends at 56.2%; United Arab Emirates ends at 68.0%; Netherlands ends at 34.9%; Bangladesh ends at 64.3%; Portugal ends at 16.5%.
Annual statistics, 2010 to 2025
Gas share of electricity, biggest movers since 2020
YearBelarusUnited Arab EmiratesNetherlandsBangladeshPortugal
201097.1%100.0%63.8%92.5%27.9%
201198.3%100.0%61.7%86.4%28.8%
201296.7%100.0%55.3%83.9%23.5%
201398.4%99.9%55.8%83.2%14.4%
201498.0%99.7%50.5%82.0%13.2%
201597.8%99.8%42.0%80.7%20.7%
201696.9%99.8%46.1%80.2%21.3%
201797.1%99.4%49.8%78.7%32.8%
201897.2%99.1%51.0%75.4%26.8%
201996.9%97.4%58.9%80.3%33.5%
202090.0%94.5%59.5%82.9%34.3%
202178.0%86.7%46.9%73.0%31.6%
202279.1%82.1%39.8%67.7%37.5%
202364.7%70.7%38.4%66.0%22.6%
202458.9%68.3%36.2%65.9%11.9%
202556.2%68.0%34.9%64.3%16.5%

Gas Share and Generation by Country, 2025

74 countries
Gas share and generation by country in 2025, compared with 2020 and 2015, with each country's peak year. Column headings sort the table.
CountryShare 2025Share change since 2020Share change since 2015Generation 2025Change since 2020Change since 2015Peak yearBelow peak
๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡พ Belarus56.2%-33.9 points-41.7 points25.5 TWh-9.18 TWh-7.84 TWh201934.9%
๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ช United Arab Emirates68.0%-26.5 points-31.7 points125 TWh-4.30 TWh-1.61 TWh20186.9%
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Netherlands34.9%-24.6 points-7.2 points47.1 TWh-25.4 TWh+1.28 TWh201037.5%
๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฉ Bangladesh64.3%-18.6 points-16.4 points66.5 TWh-4.41 TWh+18.7 TWh20206.2%
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น Portugal16.5%-17.8 points-4.2 points8.43 TWh-9.17 TWh-2.13 TWh201755.4%
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฐ Pakistan23.0%-12.2 points-8.0 points39.3 TWh-8.41 TWh+4.34 TWh201831.5%
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฟ Uzbekistan72.3%-11.6 points-12.2 points62.7 TWh+6.86 TWh+14.2 TWh2025At peak
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Nigeria68.0%-11.4 points-12.5 points28.9 TWh-1.27 TWh+2.22 TWh20238.6%
๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ช Belgium20.8%-9.5 points-11.4 points15.0 TWh-11.8 TWh-7.04 TWh201051.4%
๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ณ Vietnam6.0%-8.2 points-23.8 points19.7 TWh-15.0 TWh-28.5 TWh201559.1%
๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ฌ Egypt76.1%-7.9 points+4.7 points184 TWh+17.6 TWh+54.6 TWh20240.4%
๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต Japan32.7%-7.8 points-7.8 points336 TWh-73.1 TWh-81.1 TWh201727.5%
๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ท Croatia18.7%-7.3 points+8.0 points2.74 TWh-700 GWh+1.54 TWh202329.0%
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ด Colombia13.2%-6.4 points-9.9 points11.9 TWh-3.30 TWh-6.06 TWh202439.9%
๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ Azerbaijan88.7%-6.0 points+2.2 points24.6 TWh+250 GWh+3.38 TWh20239.0%
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ Indonesia11.6%-6.0 points-10.6 points61.3 TWh+10.1 TWh+7.20 TWh202410.8%
๐Ÿ‡ด๐Ÿ‡ฒ Oman91.5%-5.9 points-5.9 points48.6 TWh+11.3 TWh+16.7 TWh2025At peak
๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡บ Hungary20.3%-5.7 points+3.5 points8.15 TWh-940 GWh+3.04 TWh200746.5%
๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Spain21.5%-5.4 points+2.6 points62.1 TWh-7.69 TWh+9.55 TWh200848.6%
๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ท Argentina56.0%-5.4 points+1.6 points85.9 TWh-2.86 TWh+6.75 TWh201810.0%
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ด Dominican Republic26.8%-5.3 points+3.0 points6.06 TWh-190 GWh+1.78 TWh202121.4%
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฟ New Zealand8.7%-5.0 points-6.9 points3.82 TWh-2.12 TWh-2.98 TWh200168.6%
๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช Georgia20.5%-4.8 points-1.7 points2.76 TWh-60.0 GWh+380 GWh202320.0%
๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง United Kingdom31.3%-4.7 points+1.9 points92.0 TWh-19.9 TWh-7.90 TWh200847.8%
๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Singapore91.1%-4.7 points-4.1 points54.8 TWh+3.93 TWh+6.88 TWh20240.3%
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ฎ Finland1.1%-4.6 points-6.4 points940 GWh-3.05 TWh-4.26 TWh200393.2%
๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡บ Australia15.5%-4.6 points-4.1 points44.2 TWh-8.83 TWh-5.49 TWh201920.6%
๐Ÿ‡ถ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Qatar96.0%-3.7 points-3.7 points54.9 TWh+5.64 TWh+13.4 TWh2025At peak
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท France3.0%-3.7 points-0.7 points17.2 TWh-18.0 TWh-3.91 TWh202262.3%
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ Czechia5.4%-3.2 points+2.6 points4.08 TWh-2.79 TWh+1.80 TWh202144.2%
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Chile15.3%-3.0 points+0.1 points13.5 TWh-1.75 TWh+2.18 TWh202319.2%
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฐ Denmark1.5%-2.7 points-4.9 points520 GWh-660 GWh-1.30 TWh200494.8%
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ช Ireland47.9%-2.6 points+4.0 points15.0 TWh-1.25 TWh+2.62 TWh201017.2%
๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡น Austria11.9%-2.5 points-0.5 points8.71 TWh-1.24 TWh+1.05 TWh201039.3%
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ India2.3%-2.5 points-2.6 points48.5 TWh-26.3 TWh-16.2 TWh201058.9%
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ญ Philippines17.3%-1.9 points-5.6 points21.3 TWh+1.76 TWh+2.38 TWh20194.9%
๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ท Brazil7.8%-1.7 points-5.9 points59.4 TWh-80.0 GWh-20.1 TWh202131.7%
๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ Slovakia11.3%-1.2 points+5.3 points3.29 TWh-280 GWh+1.69 TWh202124.7%
๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡จ Ecuador2.6%-1.1 points-8.3 points960 GWh-190 GWh-1.85 TWh201467.0%
๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ณ Tunisia94.7%-1.0 points+2.3 points21.2 TWh+720 GWh+3.20 TWh2025At peak
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italy47.3%-1.0 points+7.6 points126 TWh-8.05 TWh+14.8 TWh200827.3%
๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฌ Bulgaria4.9%-0.8 points+1.1 points1.86 TWh-430 GWh0 TWh199542.1%
๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฏ Tajikistan0.9%-0.7 points+0.9 points220 GWh-110 GWh+220 GWh200742.1%
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ญ Switzerland0.4%-0.5 points-0.5 points270 GWh-350 GWh-360 GWh201073.8%
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ด Norway0.6%-0.5 points-1.0 points930 GWh-680 GWh-1.27 TWh201080.6%
๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท Turkey22.1%-0.4 points-15.8 points78.4 TWh+10.3 TWh-20.9 TWh201435.0%
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ท Iran73.3%-0.3 points-0.4 points292 TWh+43.9 TWh+85.6 TWh20230.5%
๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ท Greece40.3%-0.2 points+22.4 points23.3 TWh+4.09 TWh+14.2 TWh2025At peak
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ United States40.0%-0.2 points+7.3 points1,807 TWh+183 TWh+474 TWh20243.3%
๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ด Romania17.0%-0.2 points+2.7 points8.45 TWh-1.01 TWh-940 GWh199062.6%
๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท South Korea28.0%-0.1 points+5.8 points176 TWh+13.4 TWh+53.9 TWh20212.9%
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ China3.2%-0.0 points+0.3 points338 TWh+85.1 TWh+171 TWh2025At peak
๐Ÿ‡ฟ๐Ÿ‡ฆ South Africa0.0%0.0 points0.0 points0 TWh0 TWh0 TWh2014100.0%
๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ช Sweden0.1%+0.0 points-0.2 points120 GWh+20.0 GWh-330 GWh201095.9%
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ท Puerto Rico29.5%+0.0 points-1.0 points5.76 TWh+140 GWh-610 GWh201924.5%
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Germany16.8%+0.0 points+7.2 points83.5 TWh-11.5 TWh+22.0 TWh202012.1%
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡พ Uruguay0.1%+0.1 points+0.1 points20.0 GWh+20.0 GWh+20.0 GWh201983.3%
๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ญ Thailand61.5%+0.2 points-8.2 points123 TWh+9.47 TWh-5.19 TWh20249.6%
๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Kyrgyzstan0.7%+0.2 points-0.6 points90.0 GWh+10.00 GWh-80.0 GWh200294.8%
๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ด Bolivia62.4%+0.8 points-7.1 points8.50 TWh+2.17 TWh+2.24 TWh20242.6%
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ช Peru36.1%+0.8 points-9.0 points21.8 TWh+3.16 TWh+100.0 GWh202320.4%
๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Morocco10.8%+1.9 points-8.5 points4.79 TWh+1.33 TWh-990 GWh201219.5%
๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡พ Malaysia33.4%+2.6 points-13.2 points70.4 TWh+16.7 TWh+400 GWh20246.4%
๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ Russia45.6%+2.7 points-4.0 points545 TWh+79.1 TWh+15.2 TWh20241.6%
๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Saudi Arabia63.7%+2.9 points+16.6 points300 TWh+68.9 TWh+135 TWh2025At peak
๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ Slovenia6.4%+3.0 points+3.7 points950 GWh+370 GWh+550 GWh2025At peak
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ Poland14.4%+3.3 points+10.5 points24.8 TWh+7.51 TWh+18.4 TWh2025At peak
๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ธ Serbia6.1%+4.7 points+5.5 points2.21 TWh+1.70 TWh+1.99 TWh2025At peak
๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ Mexico70.0%+5.8 points+10.3 points273 TWh+63.7 TWh+87.4 TWh2025At peak
๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ Kazakhstan27.1%+6.6 points+9.8 points33.7 TWh+11.5 TWh+17.8 TWh2025At peak
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Canada19.7%+8.2 points+9.4 points130 TWh+54.5 TWh+62.1 TWh2025At peak
๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ผ Kuwait62.2%+9.6 points+6.9 points55.5 TWh+16.3 TWh+17.8 TWh20243.3%
๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ผ Taiwan48.8%+12.4 points+17.5 points141 TWh+39.0 TWh+60.2 TWh2025At peak
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Israel79.7%+12.6 points+28.0 points65.4 TWh+16.6 TWh+32.3 TWh2025At peak

Countries that generated at least 10 TWh of electricity in 2025 and have published 2025, 82 in this data, with at least 100 GWh of gas in some year. Each is compared with its own 2020 and 2015 values; a blank means Ember has no figure for that year. Peak is the highest annual gas generation in the country's series.

Gas share over 50%: When Each Country Got There

26 countries
First year each country reached: gas share over 50%, with its share in 2025. Column headings sort the table.
CountryFirst year overShare 2025Status in 2025
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช GermanyBy 198516.8%Fell back under
๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Saudi ArabiaBy 198563.7%Still over
๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ช United Arab EmiratesBy 198568.0%Still over
๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ญ Thailand198761.5%Still over
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ท Iran198973.3%Still over
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ NetherlandsBy 199034.9%Fell back under
๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ฌ Egypt199276.1%Still over
๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡พ Malaysia199533.4%Fell back under
๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ท Argentina199956.0%Still over
๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฉ BangladeshBy 200064.3%Still over
๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡พ BelarusBy 200056.2%Still over
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฌ NigeriaBy 200068.0%Still over
๐Ÿ‡ด๐Ÿ‡ฒ OmanBy 200091.5%Still over
๐Ÿ‡ถ๐Ÿ‡ฆ QatarBy 200096.0%Still over
๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ณ TunisiaBy 200094.7%Still over
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฟ UzbekistanBy 200072.3%Still over
๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ Azerbaijan200188.7%Still over
๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Singapore200291.1%Still over
๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ด Bolivia200362.4%Still over
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ช Ireland200347.9%Fell back under
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฐ Pakistan200423.0%Fell back under
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italy200547.3%Fell back under
๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ Mexico200970.0%Still over
๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ Russia201045.6%Fell back under
๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ผ Kuwait201262.2%Still over
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Israel201579.7%Still over

First year in Ember's annual series with a share at or above 50%. "By" means the country's series already started over the line, so the true year is earlier or unknown.

Countries That Have Exited Gas

1 country
Countries with under 100 GWh of gas in 2025 after a peak of at least 1 TWh. Column headings sort the table.
CountryPeak yearPeak generationGeneration 2025Near zero since
๐Ÿ‡ฟ๐Ÿ‡ฆ South Africa20143.14 TWh0 TWh2015

Exit means a peak of at least 1 TWh in the series and under 100 GWh in both 2025 and the year before. Near zero since is the first year of the unbroken run under 100 GWh that continues to 2025. A country with only one near zero year is not counted, because a single year can be a gap in Ember's series.

Source: Ember (ember-energy.org), licensed under CC BY 4.0. Data as of 2025. Annual statistics from Ember, complete years to 2025.

Cite this page
APA 7

World Power Monitor. (2025). Gas Power Trends by Country: Change Since 2020 and 2015. https://worldpowermonitor.com/transition/gas/

Plain text

World Power Monitor. Gas Power Trends by Country: Change Since 2020 and 2015. Data as of 2025. Data from Ember. https://worldpowermonitor.com/transition/gas/

BibTeX
@misc{wpm_transition_gas_2025,
  title = {{Gas Power Trends by Country: Change Since 2020 and 2015}},
  author = {{World Power Monitor}},
  year = {2025},
  note = {Data as of 2025. Data from Ember.},
  url = {https://worldpowermonitor.com/transition/gas/}
}

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