BHBA Demand Forecast Accuracy: Error, Bias and Worst Miss, 28 September to 28 October 2026

The day-ahead demand forecast for BHBA was off by 10.0% on average (mean absolute percentage error) over 719 hours from 28 September to 28 October 2026, and 7% of hours landed within 5% of the reading. Its bias was -10.0%: it ran low on average, an under forecast. The largest miss was 198 MW (20.8%) too low at 19 Oct 2026, 07:00 MDT (UTC-06:00). Dates and times are local (America/Denver).

Key Facts

  • The day-ahead demand forecast for BHBA was off by 10.0% on average (mean absolute percentage error) over 719 hours from 28 September to 28 October 2026, and 7% of hours landed within 5% of the reading. Its bias was -10.0%: it ran low on average, an under forecast. The largest miss was 198 MW (20.8%) too low at 19 Oct 2026, 07:00 MDT (UTC-06:00).
  • Across 53 US grids ranked by average error over their own latest 30 day windows, BHBA came 43 (1 is the smallest error).
  • On average the forecast differed from reported demand by 90 MW, against average demand of 893 MW.
  • The forecast was above reported demand in 0% of compared hours.

Forecast Error at a Glance

719 hours from 28 September to 28 October 2026
Average error10.0%
Bias-10.0%
Hours within 5%7%
Worst miss198 MW

Average error is the mean absolute percentage gap between the forecast and reported demand. Bias is the signed mean (-90 MW per hour on average): the forecast ran low on average, an under forecast. The worst miss was 198 MW (20.8%) too low at 19 Oct 2026, 07:00 MDT (UTC-06:00): forecast 755 MW, reported 953 MW.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA). (US Government work, public domain) Data as of 2026-10-28. Accuracy is computed by World Power Monitor from the operator's hourly forecast and reported demand.

Forecast and Reported Demand, Last 7 Days

Local time, to 28 Oct 2026, 05:00 MDT (UTC-06:00)
BHBA day-ahead demand forecast and reported demand by hour Hourly reported demand and the day-ahead forecast for BHBA over the last 7 days of the window, to 28 Oct 2026, 05:00 MDT (UTC-06:00). Gaps are hours with a missing, zero or implausible report. 0 250 500 750 1,000 21 Oct, 06:0022 Oct, 06:0023 Oct, 06:0024 Oct, 06:0025 Oct, 06:0026 Oct, 06:0027 Oct, 06:00
Hourly reported demand and the day-ahead forecast for BHBA over the last 7 days of the window, to 28 Oct 2026, 05:00 MDT (UTC-06:00). Gaps are hours with a missing, zero or implausible report.
Data to 2026-10-28
Show the data table (168 rows)
Local hourReported demandDay-ahead forecast
21 Oct, 06:00914 MW791 MW
21 Oct, 07:00933 MW821 MW
21 Oct, 08:00941 MW836 MW
21 Oct, 09:00928 MW837 MW
21 Oct, 10:00926 MW854 MW
21 Oct, 11:00924 MW858 MW
21 Oct, 12:00923 MW856 MW
21 Oct, 13:00918 MW859 MW
21 Oct, 14:00924 MW861 MW
21 Oct, 15:00939 MW855 MW
21 Oct, 16:00937 MW852 MW
21 Oct, 17:00932 MW848 MW
21 Oct, 18:00926 MW830 MW
21 Oct, 19:00924 MW828 MW
21 Oct, 20:00918 MW825 MW
21 Oct, 21:00900 MW808 MW
21 Oct, 22:00876 MW779 MW
21 Oct, 23:00859 MW752 MW
22 Oct, 00:00842 MW740 MW
22 Oct, 01:00837 MW735 MW
22 Oct, 02:00833 MW732 MW
22 Oct, 03:00836 MW736 MW
22 Oct, 04:00841 MW744 MW
22 Oct, 05:00867 MW761 MW
22 Oct, 06:00891 MW787 MW
22 Oct, 07:00919 MW812 MW
22 Oct, 08:00931 MW832 MW
22 Oct, 09:00934 MW836 MW
22 Oct, 10:00934 MW852 MW
22 Oct, 11:00934 MW854 MW
22 Oct, 12:00943 MW854 MW
22 Oct, 13:00944 MW854 MW
22 Oct, 14:00944 MW853 MW
22 Oct, 15:00951 MW843 MW
22 Oct, 16:00949 MW841 MW
22 Oct, 17:00941 MW836 MW
22 Oct, 18:00933 MW826 MW
22 Oct, 19:00928 MW824 MW
22 Oct, 20:00920 MW819 MW
22 Oct, 21:00899 MW806 MW
22 Oct, 22:00869 MW776 MW
22 Oct, 23:00849 MW748 MW
23 Oct, 00:00837 MW745 MW
23 Oct, 01:00820 MW739 MW
23 Oct, 02:00812 MW737 MW
23 Oct, 03:00817 MW740 MW
23 Oct, 04:00817 MW750 MW
23 Oct, 05:00838 MW768 MW
23 Oct, 06:00866 MW792 MW
23 Oct, 07:00900 MW817 MW
23 Oct, 08:00918 MW832 MW
23 Oct, 09:00919 MW840 MW
23 Oct, 10:00932 MW860 MW
23 Oct, 11:00935 MW864 MW
23 Oct, 12:00939 MW868 MW
23 Oct, 13:00942 MW871 MW
23 Oct, 14:00945 MW872 MW
23 Oct, 15:00948 MW870 MW
23 Oct, 16:00946 MW867 MW
23 Oct, 17:00939 MW859 MW
23 Oct, 18:00925 MW845 MW
23 Oct, 19:00912 MW840 MW
23 Oct, 20:00909 MW832 MW
23 Oct, 21:00894 MW814 MW
23 Oct, 22:00873 MW783 MW
23 Oct, 23:00857 MW761 MW
24 Oct, 00:00842 MW741 MW
24 Oct, 01:00841 MW733 MW
24 Oct, 02:00840 MW728 MW
24 Oct, 03:00844 MW731 MW
24 Oct, 04:00849 MW737 MW
24 Oct, 05:00857 MW754 MW
24 Oct, 06:00864 MW776 MW
24 Oct, 07:00892 MW804 MW
24 Oct, 08:00910 MW821 MW
24 Oct, 09:00915 MW834 MW
24 Oct, 10:00902 MW857 MW
24 Oct, 11:00902 MW861 MW
24 Oct, 12:00890 MW862 MW
24 Oct, 13:00883 MW859 MW
24 Oct, 14:00872 MW860 MW
24 Oct, 15:00876 MW852 MW
24 Oct, 16:00890 MW844 MW
24 Oct, 17:00909 MW837 MW
24 Oct, 18:00915 MW823 MW
24 Oct, 19:00924 MW817 MW
24 Oct, 20:00926 MW812 MW
24 Oct, 21:00912 MW798 MW
24 Oct, 22:00898 MW773 MW
24 Oct, 23:00889 MW776 MW
25 Oct, 00:00876 MW761 MW
25 Oct, 01:00870 MW756 MW
25 Oct, 02:00863 MW755 MW
25 Oct, 03:00861 MW759 MW
25 Oct, 04:00860 MW760 MW
25 Oct, 05:00872 MW767 MW
25 Oct, 06:00871 MW779 MW
25 Oct, 07:00894 MW804 MW
25 Oct, 08:00915 MW833 MW
25 Oct, 09:00929 MW843 MW
25 Oct, 10:00931 MW860 MW
25 Oct, 11:00940 MW855 MW
25 Oct, 12:00933 MW848 MW
25 Oct, 13:00940 MW842 MW
25 Oct, 14:00940 MW840 MW
25 Oct, 15:00938 MW832 MW
25 Oct, 16:00959 MW832 MW
25 Oct, 17:00964 MW841 MW
25 Oct, 18:00967 MW835 MW
25 Oct, 19:00969 MW838 MW
25 Oct, 20:00972 MW840 MW
25 Oct, 21:00952 MW835 MW
25 Oct, 22:00900 MW818 MW
25 Oct, 23:00880 MW800 MW
26 Oct, 00:00874 MW784 MW
26 Oct, 01:00870 MW781 MW
26 Oct, 02:00860 MW776 MW
26 Oct, 03:00860 MW779 MW
26 Oct, 04:00878 MW780 MW
26 Oct, 05:00909 MW782 MW
26 Oct, 06:00935 MW787 MW
26 Oct, 07:00975 MW808 MW
26 Oct, 08:00993 MW834 MW
26 Oct, 09:001,000 MW840 MW
26 Oct, 10:00996 MW846 MW
26 Oct, 11:00989 MW849 MW
26 Oct, 12:00983 MW845 MW
26 Oct, 13:00972 MW841 MW
26 Oct, 14:00964 MW840 MW
26 Oct, 15:00953 MW841 MW
26 Oct, 16:00957 MW845 MW
26 Oct, 17:00973 MW859 MW
26 Oct, 18:00975 MW849 MW
26 Oct, 19:00980 MW852 MW
26 Oct, 20:00979 MW850 MW
26 Oct, 21:00958 MW840 MW
26 Oct, 22:00928 MW818 MW
26 Oct, 23:00908 MW794 MW
27 Oct, 00:00893 MW796 MW
27 Oct, 01:00887 MW787 MW
27 Oct, 02:00887 MW783 MW
27 Oct, 03:00889 MW790 MW
27 Oct, 04:00897 MW799 MW
27 Oct, 05:00922 MW819 MW
27 Oct, 06:00951 MW847 MW
27 Oct, 07:00967 MW874 MW
27 Oct, 08:00971 MW901 MW
27 Oct, 09:00962 MW907 MW
27 Oct, 10:00954 MW909 MW
27 Oct, 11:00951 MW908 MW
27 Oct, 12:00939 MW903 MW
27 Oct, 13:00924 MW895 MW
27 Oct, 14:00916 MW888 MW
27 Oct, 15:00915 MW888 MW
27 Oct, 16:00922 MW889 MW
27 Oct, 17:00929 MW894 MW
27 Oct, 18:00936 MW883 MW
27 Oct, 19:00945 MW883 MW
27 Oct, 20:00942 MW880 MW
27 Oct, 21:00923 MW864 MW
27 Oct, 22:00902 MW837 MW
27 Oct, 23:00880 MW821 MW
28 Oct, 00:00874 MW805 MW
28 Oct, 01:00874 MW799 MW
28 Oct, 02:00861 MW798 MW
28 Oct, 03:00862 MW804 MW
28 Oct, 04:00873 MW811 MW
28 Oct, 05:00888 MW831 MW

Assumptions

  • Only hours with both a forecast and a positive demand reading count (719 of 720 hours in the window). Missing and zero values, and readings under 30% or over 3 times the grid's own median for the window, are treated as reporting faults and left out.
  • Error is (forecast minus reported demand) divided by reported demand; average error uses absolute values so high and low misses do not cancel. Bias keeps the sign and does cancel.
  • Reported demand is preliminary and may be revised. A 30 day window is a short sample and one heat wave or holiday can move these figures.
  • US figures are for the EIA balancing authority or region named on this page. US and European grids are ranked separately.
Cite this page
APA 7

World Power Monitor. (2026). BHBA Demand Forecast Accuracy: Error, Bias and Worst Miss. https://worldpowermonitor.com/forecast-accuracy/bhba/

Plain text

World Power Monitor. BHBA Demand Forecast Accuracy: Error, Bias and Worst Miss. Data as of 2026-10-28. Data from U.S. Energy Information Administration. https://worldpowermonitor.com/forecast-accuracy/bhba/

BibTeX
@misc{wpm_forecast_accuracy_bhba_2026,
  title = {{BHBA Demand Forecast Accuracy: Error, Bias and Worst Miss}},
  author = {{World Power Monitor}},
  year = {2026},
  note = {Data as of 2026-10-28. Data from U.S. Energy Information Administration.},
  url = {https://worldpowermonitor.com/forecast-accuracy/bhba/}
}

Permalink: https://worldpowermonitor.com/forecast-accuracy/bhba/

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