Built 2026-09-19 (19 September 2026)

Timor-Leste Electricity: Generation Mix, Demand and Emissions

Timor-Leste generated 510 GWh of electricity in 2024, according to Ember. Other fossil was the largest source at 100.0%. Demand was 510 GWh and each kWh generated emitted 667 gCO2/kWh. These are annual statistics for 2024; they are compiled from national sources and are not real time.

Key Facts

  • Timor-Leste generated 510 GWh of electricity in 2024.
  • Other fossil supplied 100.0% of Timor-Leste's electricity in 2024.
  • Low carbon sources (nuclear and renewables) supplied 0.0% of Timor-Leste's generation in 2024.
  • The carbon intensity of Timor-Leste's electricity was 667 gCO2/kWh in 2024.
  • Timor-Leste's carbon intensity in 2024 was about the same as in 2003, at 667 gCO2/kWh.
  • Timor-Leste had the 176th highest electricity demand among the 197 countries with Ember data for 2024.

Key Figures, 2024

MeasureValueAs of / source
Total generation510 GWh2024 · Ember
Electricity demand510 GWh2024 · Ember
Demand per person0.36 MWh2024 · Ember
Net imports0 TWh2024 · Ember
Carbon intensity667 gCO2/kWh2024 · Ember
Power sector emissions0.34 MtCO22024 · Ember
Demand rank (countries with 2024 data)176 of 1972024 · Ember

Generation Mix, 2024

SourceGenerationShare
Other fossil 510 GWh 100.0%

Year by Year

Ember annual statistics, 2003 to 2024
Timor-Leste electricity generation by source, 2003 to 2024 Timor-Leste's electricity generation by main source from 2003 to 2024, in GWh. In 2024 the largest sources were other fossil at 510 GWh. 0 150 300 450 600 20032008201320182023
Timor-Leste's electricity generation by main source from 2003 to 2024, in GWh. In 2024 the largest sources were other fossil at 510 GWh.
Annual statistics through 2024, GWh
Timor-Leste electricity generation by source, 2003 to 2024
YearOther fossil
200360.0 GWh
200470.0 GWh
200570.0 GWh
200670.0 GWh
200790.0 GWh
2008110 GWh
2009130 GWh
2010140 GWh
2011140 GWh
2012130 GWh
2013290 GWh
2014350 GWh
2015350 GWh
2016410 GWh
2017430 GWh
2018450 GWh
2019520 GWh
2020500 GWh
2021510 GWh
2022510 GWh
2023510 GWh
2024510 GWh
YearGenerationDemandCarbon intensity
2024 510 GWh 510 GWh 667 gCO2/kWh
2023 510 GWh 510 GWh 667 gCO2/kWh
2022 510 GWh 510 GWh 667 gCO2/kWh
2021 510 GWh 510 GWh 667 gCO2/kWh
2020 500 GWh 500 GWh 660 gCO2/kWh
2019 520 GWh 520 GWh 654 gCO2/kWh
2018 450 GWh 450 GWh 667 gCO2/kWh
2017 430 GWh 430 GWh 651 gCO2/kWh
2016 410 GWh 410 GWh 659 gCO2/kWh
2015 350 GWh 350 GWh 657 gCO2/kWh

Full year by year history for Timor-Leste, 2003 to 2024

Source: Ember (ember-energy.org), licensed under CC BY 4.0. Data as of 2024. Ember's API does not cover Timor-Leste; these figures come from Ember's yearly data file.

Timor-Leste Electricity FAQ

What is the main source of electricity in Timor-Leste?

Other fossil was the largest source of electricity in Timor-Leste in 2024, supplying 100.0% of generation. Figures are Ember annual statistics.

How much electricity does Timor-Leste use?

Timor-Leste used 510 GWh of electricity in 2024, about 0.36 MWh per person.

How clean is Timor-Leste's electricity?

Generating a kilowatt hour of electricity in Timor-Leste emitted 667 gCO2/kWh in 2024, and low carbon sources supplied 0.0% of generation. That is 41% above the world average of 472 gCO2/kWh.