Luxembourg Electricity History, 1990 to 2025

Luxembourg generated 620 GWh of electricity in 1990 and 1.60 TWh in 2025. Luxembourg's electricity demand peaked at 7.30 TWh in 2010. The carbon intensity of Luxembourg's electricity went from 563 gCO2/kWh in 1990 to 118 gCO2/kWh in 2025. Figures are Ember annual statistics; Ember's series for Luxembourg starts in 1990.

Key Facts

Luxembourg generated 620 GWh of electricity in 1990 and 1.60 TWh in 2025.
Luxembourg's electricity demand peaked at 7.30 TWh in 2010.
The carbon intensity of Luxembourg's electricity went from 563 gCO2/kWh in 1990 to 118 gCO2/kWh in 2025.
Luxembourg's lowest carbon intensity on record was 118 gCO2/kWh, in 2025.
Other fossil's share of Luxembourg's electricity went from 82.3% in 1990 to 4.5% in 2025, the largest change of any source.

Generation and Demand

1990 to 2025, GWh

Luxembourg generated 620 GWh of electricity in 1990 and 1.60 TWh in 2025.

Annual statistics through 2025, GWh

Luxembourg electricity generation and demand, 1990 to 2025
Year	Generation	Demand
1990	620 GWh	4.55 TWh
1991	700 GWh	4.85 TWh
1992	660 GWh	4.64 TWh
1993	670 GWh	4.72 TWh
1994	590 GWh	5.05 TWh
1995	490 GWh	5.49 TWh
1996	450 GWh	5.35 TWh
1997	410 GWh	5.60 TWh
1998	370 GWh	5.78 TWh
1999	360 GWh	5.92 TWh
2000	400 GWh	6.11 TWh
2001	870 GWh	6.19 TWh
2002	2.80 TWh	6.27 TWh
2003	2.79 TWh	6.55 TWh
2004	3.37 TWh	6.74 TWh
2005	3.35 TWh	6.61 TWh
2006	3.54 TWh	7.10 TWh
2007	3.19 TWh	7.15 TWh
2008	2.72 TWh	7.07 TWh
2009	3.15 TWh	6.57 TWh
2010	3.24 TWh	7.30 TWh
2011	2.64 TWh	7.12 TWh
2012	2.76 TWh	6.87 TWh
2013	1.84 TWh	6.78 TWh
2014	1.91 TWh	6.80 TWh
2015	1.34 TWh	6.94 TWh
2016	790 GWh	7.09 TWh
2017	900 GWh	7.08 TWh
2018	960 GWh	7.12 TWh
2019	1.07 TWh	6.95 TWh
2020	1.22 TWh	6.68 TWh
2021	1.23 TWh	6.95 TWh
2022	1.21 TWh	6.72 TWh
2023	1.41 TWh	6.61 TWh
2024	1.51 TWh	6.76 TWh
2025	1.60 TWh	6.53 TWh

Embed this chart

Free to use on your own site. Keep the source line in the frame; it carries the data licence and a link back here.

Size Embed code

<iframe src="https://worldpowermonitor.com/embed/history/luxembourg/" title="Luxembourg generation history by source, World Power Monitor" width="560" height="490" style="border:0;max-width:100%" loading="lazy"></iframe>

The frame reports its height to the page with postMessage type wpm-embed-height if you want it to resize.

Carbon Intensity

gCO2 per kWh generated

The carbon intensity of Luxembourg's electricity went from 563 gCO2/kWh in 1990 to 118 gCO2/kWh in 2025.

Annual statistics through 2025

Luxembourg carbon intensity of electricity, 1990 to 2025
Year	Carbon intensity
1990	563 gCO2/kWh
1991	566 gCO2/kWh
1992	570 gCO2/kWh
1993	575 gCO2/kWh
1994	519 gCO2/kWh
1995	422 gCO2/kWh
1996	416 gCO2/kWh
1997	368 gCO2/kWh
1998	241 gCO2/kWh
1999	256 gCO2/kWh
2000	240 gCO2/kWh
2001	286 gCO2/kWh
2002	318 gCO2/kWh
2003	319 gCO2/kWh
2004	316 gCO2/kWh
2005	315 gCO2/kWh
2006	314 gCO2/kWh
2007	311 gCO2/kWh
2008	307 gCO2/kWh
2009	311 gCO2/kWh
2010	313 gCO2/kWh
2011	315 gCO2/kWh
2012	308 gCO2/kWh
2013	289 gCO2/kWh
2014	287 gCO2/kWh
2015	267 gCO2/kWh
2016	216 gCO2/kWh
2017	191 gCO2/kWh
2018	184 gCO2/kWh
2019	176 gCO2/kWh
2020	163 gCO2/kWh
2021	163 gCO2/kWh
2022	150 gCO2/kWh
2023	123 gCO2/kWh
2024	126 gCO2/kWh
2025	118 gCO2/kWh

Embed this chart

Free to use on your own site. Keep the source line in the frame; it carries the data licence and a link back here.

Size Embed code

<iframe src="https://worldpowermonitor.com/embed/intensity/luxembourg/" title="Luxembourg carbon intensity history, World Power Monitor" width="560" height="490" style="border:0;max-width:100%" loading="lazy"></iframe>

The frame reports its height to the page with postMessage type wpm-embed-height if you want it to resize.

Every Year

Year	Generation	Demand	Net imports	Carbon intensity	Low carbon share
2025	1.60 TWh	6.53 TWh	4.93 TWh	118 gCO2/kWh	91.5%
2024	1.51 TWh	6.76 TWh	5.25 TWh	126 gCO2/kWh	90.7%
2023	1.41 TWh	6.61 TWh	5.20 TWh	123 gCO2/kWh	89.4%
2022	1.21 TWh	6.72 TWh	5.51 TWh	150 gCO2/kWh	85.9%
2021	1.23 TWh	6.95 TWh	5.72 TWh	163 gCO2/kWh	80.5%
2020	1.22 TWh	6.68 TWh	5.46 TWh	163 gCO2/kWh	79.5%
2019	1.07 TWh	6.95 TWh	5.88 TWh	176 gCO2/kWh	74.8%
2018	960 GWh	7.12 TWh	6.16 TWh	184 gCO2/kWh	70.8%
2017	900 GWh	7.08 TWh	6.18 TWh	191 gCO2/kWh	66.7%
2016	790 GWh	7.09 TWh	6.30 TWh	216 gCO2/kWh	58.2%
2015	1.34 TWh	6.94 TWh	5.60 TWh	267 gCO2/kWh	32.1%
2014	1.91 TWh	6.80 TWh	4.89 TWh	287 gCO2/kWh	20.9%
2013	1.84 TWh	6.78 TWh	4.94 TWh	289 gCO2/kWh	19.6%
2012	2.76 TWh	6.87 TWh	4.11 TWh	308 gCO2/kWh	11.2%
2011	2.64 TWh	7.12 TWh	4.48 TWh	315 gCO2/kWh	9.1%
2010	3.24 TWh	7.30 TWh	4.06 TWh	313 gCO2/kWh	8.3%
2009	3.15 TWh	6.57 TWh	3.42 TWh	311 gCO2/kWh	8.6%
2008	2.72 TWh	7.07 TWh	4.35 TWh	307 gCO2/kWh	10.3%
2007	3.19 TWh	7.15 TWh	3.96 TWh	311 gCO2/kWh	8.2%
2006	3.54 TWh	7.10 TWh	3.56 TWh	314 gCO2/kWh	7.1%
2005	3.35 TWh	6.61 TWh	3.26 TWh	315 gCO2/kWh	6.3%
2004	3.37 TWh	6.74 TWh	3.37 TWh	316 gCO2/kWh	5.6%
2003	2.79 TWh	6.55 TWh	3.76 TWh	319 gCO2/kWh	5.0%
2002	2.80 TWh	6.27 TWh	3.47 TWh	318 gCO2/kWh	5.4%
2001	870 GWh	6.19 TWh	5.32 TWh	286 gCO2/kWh	19.5%
2000	400 GWh	6.11 TWh	5.71 TWh	240 gCO2/kWh	40.0%
1999	360 GWh	5.92 TWh	5.56 TWh	256 gCO2/kWh	36.1%
1998	370 GWh	5.78 TWh	5.41 TWh	241 gCO2/kWh	40.5%
1997	410 GWh	5.60 TWh	5.19 TWh	368 gCO2/kWh	24.4%
1996	450 GWh	5.35 TWh	4.90 TWh	416 gCO2/kWh	17.8%
1995	490 GWh	5.49 TWh	5.00 TWh	422 gCO2/kWh	22.5%
1994	590 GWh	5.05 TWh	4.46 TWh	519 gCO2/kWh	18.6%
1993	670 GWh	4.72 TWh	4.05 TWh	575 gCO2/kWh	11.9%
1992	660 GWh	4.64 TWh	3.98 TWh	570 gCO2/kWh	12.1%
1991	700 GWh	4.85 TWh	4.15 TWh	566 gCO2/kWh	12.9%
1990	620 GWh	4.55 TWh	3.93 TWh	563 gCO2/kWh	12.9%

Share of Generation by Source

Percent of total generation

Year	Gas	Other fossil	Hydro	Wind	Solar	Bioenergy
2025	4.1%	4.5%	4.8%	29.9%	30.9%	25.9%
2024	4.6%	4.6%	7.3%	30.5%	23.8%	29.1%
2023	6.4%	4.3%	6.4%	35.5%	20.6%	27.0%
2022	8.3%	5.8%	5.0%	25.6%	23.1%	32.2%
2021	13.8%	5.7%	8.9%	25.2%	14.6%	31.7%
2020	14.8%	5.7%	7.4%	28.7%	13.1%	30.3%
2019	17.8%	7.5%	10.3%	26.2%	12.2%	26.2%
2018	20.8%	8.3%	9.4%	26.0%	12.5%	22.9%
2017	24.4%	8.9%	10.0%	25.6%	12.2%	18.9%
2016	32.9%	8.9%	15.2%	12.7%	12.7%	17.7%
2015	62.7%	5.2%	7.5%	7.5%	7.5%	9.7%
2014	75.9%	3.1%	5.8%	4.2%	4.7%	6.3%
2013	77.2%	3.3%	6.5%	4.4%	3.8%	4.9%
2012	86.6%	2.2%	3.6%	2.9%	1.5%	3.3%
2011	88.6%	2.3%	2.3%	2.3%	1.1%	3.4%
2010	90.1%	1.5%	3.4%	1.9%	0.6%	2.5%
2009	90.2%	1.3%	3.5%	1.9%	0.6%	2.5%
2008	88.2%	1.5%	4.8%	2.2%	0.7%	2.6%
2007	90.6%	1.3%	3.8%	1.9%	0.6%	1.9%
2006	91.8%	1.1%	3.1%	1.7%	0.6%	1.7%
2005	92.8%	0.9%	2.7%	1.5%	0.6%	1.5%
2004	93.5%	0.9%	3.0%	1.2%	0.3%	1.2%
2003	93.9%	1.1%	2.9%	1.1%	0.0%	1.1%
2002	93.6%	1.1%	3.6%	0.7%	0.0%	1.1%
2001	77.0%	3.5%	13.8%	2.3%	0.0%	3.5%
2000	52.5%	7.5%	30.0%	5.0%	0.0%	5.0%
1999	55.6%	8.3%	25.0%	5.6%	0.0%	5.6%
1998	51.4%	8.1%	32.4%	2.7%	0.0%	5.4%
1997	43.9%	31.7%	19.5%	0.0%	0.0%	4.9%
1996	42.2%	40.0%	13.3%	0.0%	0.0%	4.4%
1995	30.6%	46.9%	18.4%	0.0%	0.0%	4.1%
1994	8.5%	72.9%	15.3%	0.0%	0.0%	3.4%
1993	3.0%	85.1%	10.5%	0.0%	0.0%	1.5%
1992	4.5%	83.3%	10.6%	0.0%	0.0%	1.5%
1991	4.3%	82.9%	11.4%	0.0%	0.0%	1.4%
1990	4.8%	82.3%	11.3%	0.0%	0.0%	1.6%

Source: Ember (ember-energy.org), licensed under CC BY 4.0. Data as of 2025.

Cite this page

APA 7

World Power Monitor. (2025). Luxembourg Electricity History, 1990 to 2025. https://worldpowermonitor.com/countries/luxembourg/history/

Plain text

World Power Monitor. Luxembourg Electricity History, 1990 to 2025. Data as of 2025. Data from Ember. https://worldpowermonitor.com/countries/luxembourg/history/

BibTeX

@misc{wpm_countries_luxembourg_history_2025,
  title = {{Luxembourg Electricity History, 1990 to 2025}},
  author = {{World Power Monitor}},
  year = {2025},
  note = {Data as of 2025. Data from Ember.},
  url = {https://worldpowermonitor.com/countries/luxembourg/history/}
}

Permalink: https://worldpowermonitor.com/countries/luxembourg/history/

The Copy buttons add today's date as the access date.